高考英语精选备考题库系列 单项选择（六）.docVIP

2012高考英语精选备考题库系列（含详解）单项选择（六） 1．If I were in ________ position of the mayor, I wouldnt allow ________ factory like this standing in the center of the town. A．a; the　　　　　　　 B．the ；/ C．the ; a D．/ ; the 答案与解析：C　考查冠词。第一空为短语in the position of sb.处于某人的地位/位置；第二空为a factory like this，像这样一座工厂。故选C项。 2．—Many a student has a ________ opinion of him. —But he is spoken ________ of by the leaders. A．bad; worse B．badly; highly C．bad; more D．bad; better 答案与解析：D　考查动词短语。have a bad opinion of sb.对某人评价不高；speak highly/ well of sb.对某人评价很高。据句意，选D项。 3．Near the table ________ a poor dog, who desired to satisfy his hunger with ________ fell down the table. A．laid; something B．lay; what C．laid; that D．lay; that 答案与解析：B　据句意Near the table置于句首，构成完全倒装句。B项中lay为lie(躺)的过去式。第二空考查名词性从句，句中缺少主语，选what，综合两空选B项。在本题中还要区别lie(说谎)，lied, lied; lie(躺), lay, lain; lay(放置；产卵)，laid, laid。 4．The early warning of floods，________over the radio and on TV, spread quickly through the area. A．having broadcast B．broadcasting C．broadcast D．to be broadcast 答案与解析：C　broadcast与句子主语the early warning之间存有逻辑上的被动关系，所以应选用过去分词broadcast。 5．—I suggest we set up an out-of-class club. —Great! Thats exactly what I ________. A．have been thinking B．think C．had thought D．will think 答案与解析：A　考查时态。根据句意“这正是我一直在想的事”，选择A项，为现在完成进行时。 6．The lesson we can learn from Chuck Wand and the others who have unusual friends is ________friends are teachers. A．what B．that C．how D．whether 答案与解析：B　此句是考查连词that引导的表语从句。 7．The president stated that his country would not ________ anybody who raised a hand against their Allies. A．tolerate B．oppose C．go against D．distinguish 答案与解析：A　oppose反对；go against反对；distinguish区别。tolerate意为“容忍”，符合句意。句意：总统宣布说，他的国家不能容忍任何威胁要攻击其盟国的人。 8．There are still many people suffering a lot, and we are to do something to ________ poverty. A．keep out B．wipe out C．give out D．run out 答案与解析：B　wipe out意为“消除”，符合句意。句意：仍然有许多人在遭受痛苦，我们应该做些事情来消除贫穷。keep out使在外；give out分发，发出(气味、热等)，发表；run out用光。 9．Food safety is __