2立方米搅拌装置反应釜设计大学生毕业论文.docVIP

1.2m3反应釜设计 摘 要 带搅拌的夹套反应釜是化学、医药及食品等工业中常用的典型反应设备之一。它是一种在一定压力和温度下，借助搅拌器将一定容积的两种（或多种）液体以及液体或气体物料混匀，促进其反应的设备。一台带搅拌的夹套反应釜。它主要由搅拌容器、搅拌装置、传动装置、轴封装置、支座、人孔、工艺接管和一些附件组成。分罐体和夹套两部分，主要有封头和筒体组成，多为中、低压压力容器；搅拌装置有搅拌器和搅拌轴组成，其形式通常由工艺而定；传动装置主要有电动机、减速器、联轴器和传动轴等组成；轴封装置一般采用机械密封或填料密封；它们与支座、人孔、工艺接管等附件一起，构成完整的夹套反应釜。关键词：反应釜、筒体设计、夹套设计、法兰、接管、焊缝、开孔补强 1.2m3 reactor design Abstract A stirred jacketed reactor is the chemical, pharmaceutical and food industries in the typical reaction to one of the devices used. It is a certain pressure and temperature, by means of a stirrer to a volume of two (or more) of liquid and the liquid or gas,Body material mix, promoting the reaction of the device. A jacketed stirred reactor. It mainly consists of mixing vessel, a stirring device, transmission device, the shaft sealing device, bearing, manholes, pipe connection and some accessories. This paper describes time-jacketed reactor one kind push design, including the overall structural design, strength check, and some process design. Jacketed reactor tank and a jacket of two parts, the main composition and the cylinder head, mostly in low pressure vessel; stirring means with a stirrer and the stirring shaft, whose form is usually determined by the process and; transmission main motor, reducer, couplings and drive shafts and other components; seal device commonly used mechanical seal or packing seal; them with support, manholes, and other accessories takeover process, together constitute a complete jacketed reactor. Keywords: reactor、cylinder design、jacket design、flange、 receivership、 welds, opening reinforcement  引言 反应釜的广义理解即有物理或化学反应的不锈钢容器，根据不同的工艺条件需求进行容器的结构设计与参数配置，设计条件、过程、检验及制造、验收需依据相关技术标准，以实现工艺要求的加热、蒸发、冷却及低高速的混配反应功能。压力容器必须遵循GB150{钢制压力容器}的标准，常压容器必须遵循NB/T47003.1-2009{钢制焊接常压容器}的标准。随之 反应过程中的压力要求对容器的设计要求也不尽相同。生产必须严格按照相应的标准加工、检测并试运行。不锈钢反应釜 根据不同的生产工艺、操作条件等不尽相同，反应釜的设计结构及参数不同，即反应釜的结构样式不同，属于非标的容器设备。 不锈钢反应釜广泛应用于石油、化工、橡胶、农药、染料、医药、食品等生产型用户和各种科研实验项目的研究，用来完成水解、中和、结晶、蒸馏、蒸发、储存、氢化、烃化、聚合、缩合、加热混配、恒温反应等工艺过程的容器。 反应釜是综合反应容器，根