2015年中考语法复习之动词课件集+ppt4.ppt

dress in wearing put on 即景活用 (1)Please ____________ the children right now. (2)John is ____________ white today. (3)The girl is ___________ a pair of glasses. (4)Its cold.Youd better ___________ your coat. 8．happen 与 take place 两者均可意为“发生”，都是不及物动词，不能用于进行 时态和被动语态。 (1)happen 常指具体事件的发生，特别是那些偶然的或未 能预见的“发生”，此时主语为“事”；还可表示“碰巧；恰 好”之意，此时主语为“人”。 (2)take place 通常指“(某事)按计划进行或发生”，还可 表示“举行某种活动”。 happens taking place happened 即景活用 (1)He __________ to know the place. (2)Great changes are ______________ in the city. (3)Has anything ____________ to him? (4)The meeting will ____________ next Friday. take place 9．look, see, watch, read (1)look 强调“看”的动作，是不及物动词，后接宾语 时要加介词 at。 (2)see 强调“看”的结果，意为“看见”，是及物动词， 可用于短语 see sb.do/doing sth.(看见某人做过/正在做某事)。 (3)watch 意为“观看，注视”，强调过程，常用于看电 视、球赛等。 (4)read 意为“读，阅读”，指看书、看报等。 saw look watching reading 即景活用 (1)I ________ a bird in the tree just now. (2)The teacher told us to ________ at the blackboard. (3)All the students are ____________the football match carefully. (4)Li Lei is ____________ the letter from his parents. ( )1.(2013 年广东)I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you ________ the TV a bit, please? I cant hear it clearly. A．turn on C．turn up B．turn off D．turn down C 题意：我很喜欢 Lady Gaga 唱的这首歌。你能把电视 声音调大一点吗？我听不清楚。turn on 打开；turn off 关掉；turn up 调大音量；turn down 调小音量。故选 C。 ( )2.(2014 年广东)—________ I swim here? —Im sorry.Children ________ swim alone here. A．Must; cant C．Can; mustnt B．May; must D．Cant; can C 题意：“我能在这里游泳吗？”“对不起，小孩子 不准独自在这儿游泳。”can 能够；may 能够，可以；must 必 须；cant 不能；mustnt 禁止。故选 C。 ( )3.(2013 年广东广州)Although you may meet some difficulties, you should never ________. A.turn up B.get up C.give up D.grow up C 题意：虽然你会遇到一些困难，但你应永不放弃。turn up 调大音量；get up 起床；give up 放弃；grow up 长大。故选 C。 ( )4.(2014 年广东广州)You ________ be hungry after the long walk.Help yourself to some cakes. A.cant C.need B.shouldnt D.must D 题意：走了很长的路之后，你肯定饿了。吃些蛋糕吧。 cant 不能，不可能；shouldnt 不应该；need