2000-14厦门大学高等代数考研试题集锦.pdfVIP

2000 ℄ 2 2 2 2 P [x]3 x + 1, x + x , x 1, x − x, x + x 1 + 2x + x2 (15%) A ∈ P m ×n , (A) = r  r B ∈ P m ×r r C ∈ P r ×n , Æ A = BC .(15%) x1 + x2 + · · · + xn = 0 M , x1 = x2 = · · · = xn N , Rn = M ⊕ N . (15%) A n V KerA = {α ∈ V | A (α) = 0} r r+1 , r , Æ KerA = KerA , s,