论文大功率直流开关电源设计.doc

摘 要 开关电源具有效率高、体积小、重量轻等显著特点。目前世界各国都有广泛的应直流开关电源。 本文详细分析了的工作原理，并提出在分析原理的基础上，本文从三相桥式不控整流、全桥变换器、高频变压器、滤控制芯片的PWM控制电路。本文研制的直流开关电源具有输出电压可调、输出电流大、纹波小等特点，而且 关键词:DC-DC变换器，开关电源，均流，高频变压器，PWM控制ABSTRACT Switching power has many remarkable characteristics such as high efficiency,smallness and lightness. Countries all over the world have extensive application in switching power, especially research on large capacity high-frequency switching powernowadays has already become the main research field of power electronics and many new research directions has derived from it. The main content of this paper is to develop a kind of high performance, large capacity adjustable switching power. This paper has analyzed the theory of high performance, large capacity adjustable switching power in detail, and has proposed the main circuit and control circuit designation. On this basis, this paper schemed out the hardware circuit and software and has carried on the debugging and modification of the hardware and software of the switching power. On the basis of analyzing the theory, this paper has discussed 3-phase uncontrolled rectifier, the full-bridge converter, high-frequency transformer, and filter of the main circuit of this switching power system. This paper explained the solution of this large capacity power system at the same time, namely some power modules are to be connected in parallel. This paper also has studied current sharing circuit while some power modules were being connected in parallel, in the part of current sharing circuit, this paper has introduced current sharing circuit on the base of average current in detail. On the voltage regulation part, this paper has analyzed PWM control circuit on the basis of UC3825 in detail. Direct current switching power studied in this paper has many characteristics such as adjustable output voltage, heavy output current, low voltage ripple and so on. It also has the functions of changing output voltage gear, remote-control etc.The