2016年电大 2016年4月统考大学英语B英译汉.doc

第五部分 英译汉（2011年09月网考） 标成红色的重点复习。此部分建议先看英语，尝试翻译，然后掌握不熟悉的单词意思，只要大概意思相同即可，比较简单记忆，容易突击消化.考试4题20分，尽量拿满分 重点掌握27个（必考2个）： 1. Wang Li’s（人名有可能变化） father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University. 王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。 2.Please give this book to whoever comes first. 请把这本书给最先来的人。 3.Though it was late, they kept on working. 尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。 4. Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。 5. Tom（人名有可能变化）was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。 6.Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。 7. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。 8. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers. 外语系用阅卷机给学生批卷。 9. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing. 老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。 10. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction. 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。 11. This place has plentiful material resources. 这个地方有丰富的物质资源。 12. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics. 各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Students can study by themselves through school network. 学生可以通过学校网络自学。 The plan has been over fulfilled by now. 目前，已经超额完成计划。 Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by great patient painters of the past. 卡什被人们誉为人像大师，由于受到历史上一些著名画家的影响，他在拍摄中经常运用黑白摄影。 He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China. 他告诉我：在来中国前他在美国已生活十年了。 All things are difficult before they are easy. 凡事总是由难到易。 My classmate is more clever than I. 我的同学比我聪明。 Have you seen Tom recently? 你最近有没有看见汤姆？ Im going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow. 我打算明天去买一张月票。 It is not necessary to do this work. 这工作没有必要做。 We are from mainland China. 我们来自中国大陆。 What time do you go swimming every day? 你每天什么时候去游泳？ Do you think you can