带施工缝RC框架结构抗震性能的数值应用研究.pdfVIP

第32 卷第8 期 Vol.32 No.8 工 程 力 学 2015 年 8 月 Aug. 2015 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 190 文章编号：1000-4750(2015)08-0190-11 带施工缝 RC 框架结构抗震性能的数值研究 于 婧，刘小军，邓明科 (西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院，陕西，西安 710055) 摘 要：对7 度、8 度、9 度区的规则RC 框架结构进行非线性动力分析，数值模型分为在各层柱底加入施工缝模 型的“带缝框架”和不考虑施工缝影响的“整浇框架”两种。通过对比结构的顶点最大位移、层间位移角、塑性 铰分布规律和关键构件的反应等研究施工缝对框架结构抗震性能的影响程度。结果表明，在多遇地震下，结构仍 处于弹性状态，施工缝对结构的顶点位移及层间位移角等影响不大。在罕遇地震下，随着地震动增大，结构进入 非线性，施工缝的影响逐渐凸显，会使顶点位移及层间位移角明显增大。施工缝使柱端更容易出现塑性铰，更易 形成“强梁弱柱”的柱铰破坏模式。在罕遇地震下对结构进行非线性数值分析时应重视施工缝的影响作用。 关键词：RC 框架结构；抗震性能；数值分析；施工缝；OpenSees 中图分类号：TU375.4 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2014.07.0672 NUMERICAL STUDY OF ASEISMIC BEHAVIOR OF RC FRAME STRUCTURE WITH CONSTRUCTION JOINT YU Jing , LIU Xiao-jun , DENG Ming-ke (College of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710055, China) Abstract: A dynamic nonlinear analysis was performed to study the influence of a construction joint on the aseismic behavior of a regular reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures in 7, 8 and 9 earthquake intensity regions separately. Two numerical models for the same frame structure were built, one included a construction joint and another excluded it. The factors such as the maximum vertex displacement, story drift angle, the distribution of plastic hinge, and the reaction of critical members were analyzed. The results show that a construction joint has little effect to a frame structure when it is elastic under a frequent earthquake. However, the effect becomes significant once the frame is in the plastic stage under a rare earthquake. The maximum lateral displacement and story drift angle increased, and plastic