Deconvolution of Defocused Image with Multivariate Local Polynomial Regression and Iterative Wiener Filtering in DWT Domain.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Mathematical Problems in Engineering Volume 2010, Article ID 605241, 14 pages doi:10.1155/2010/605241 Research Article Deconvolution of Defocused Image with Multivariate Local Polynomial Regression and Iterative Wiener Filtering in DWT Domain Liyun Su1 and Fenglan Li2 1 School of Mathematics and Statistics, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China 2 Library, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China Correspondence should be addressed to Liyun Su, cloudhopping@163.com Received 17 April 2010; Revised 23 June 2010; Accepted 10 August 2010 Academic Editor: Panos Liatsis Copyright q 2010 L. Su and F. Li. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. A novel semiblind defocused image deconvolution technique is proposed, which is based on multivariate local polynomial regression MLPR and iterative Wiener filtering IWF. In this technique, firstly a multivariate local polynomial regression model is trained in wavelet domain to estimate defocus parameter. After obtaining the point spread function PSF parameter, iterative wiener filter is adopted to complete the restoration. We experimentally illustrate its performance on simulated data and real blurred image. Results show that the proposed PSF parameter estimation technique and the image restoration method are effective. 1. Introduction Shooting a real world image with a camera through an optical device gives a 2D image where at least some parts are affected by a blur and noise. Images can be blurred by atmospheric turbulence, relative motio