继电保护及故障信息系统通信模型研究.pdfVIP

31 卷 7 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 31 No. 7 2007 年4 月 Power System Technology Apr. 2007 文章编号：1000-3673 （2007 ）07-0073-05 中图分类号：TM734 献标识码：A 学科代码：470 4054 继电保护及故障信息系统通信模型研究 锋 （中国矿业大学 信息与电气工程学院，江苏省 徐州市 221008 ） Research on Communication Model for Protective Relaying and Fault Information System GU Feng （School of Information and Electrical Engineering ，China University of Mining and Technology， Xuzhou 221008 ，Jiangsu Province，China ） ABSTRACT: The systemic solution of communication 系统在通信层面还存在接入装置采用的通信协议 architecture for protective relaying and fault information 和配置方式互不兼容、无法实现装置之间的互操作 system (PRFIS) is still absent, besides, there are drawbacks in 等问题，使系统的维护成本升高，开放性受到很大 current PRFIS, such as incompatibility among access devices [1] 限制 。IEC 6 1850 标准的制定为继电保护及故障信 and utilized communication protocols, high cost for upgrading 息系统的通信数据接口建模提供了很好的思路。 and maintenance of current PRFIS as well as weak openness and so on. For this reason, the author puts forward a IEC 61850 的信息模型具有很强的信息表达能力， communication model for PRFIS, proposes a hierarchical 能满足继电保护及故障信息系统对二次信息传输 communication structure for PRFIS and specifies the function [2-3] 方法的要求 。IEC 61850 的通信服务模型能传输 that should be completed by the interfaces in each layer. To 变电站的所有信息，满足对二次信息建模的要求； support the application of PRFIS in master station, a concept of 采用抽象通信服务与具体通信协议栈分离的机制， common data model (CDM) is suggested and the CDM is [4-5] 满足对通信技术发展适 性的要求 。因此借鉴 further divided into common informat