华北型煤矿承压泵井安全评价技术研究——以峰峰矿区薛村煤矿为例.pdfVIP

第 28 卷 第 5 期 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.28 No.5 2009 年 5 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering May ，2009 华北型煤矿承压泵井安全评价技术研究 ——以峰峰矿区薛村煤矿为例 王经明，刘德明 (华北科技学院 安全工程系，北京 065201) 摘要：以峰峰矿区薛村煤矿为例，在水文地质条件分析的基础上，采用压力隧道法、关键层理论法、渗透系数– 应变关系法和数值模拟法对潜水泵井的安全性进行评价，各种方法得出同样的结论，即地应力对泵井底板的破坏 深度或由于应变造成底板隔水层渗透系数变化带远没有达到奥陶系灰岩含水层，泵井在开凿过程中是安全的。研 究结果认为，有关规程定义的突水系数对于泵井的水文地质条件评价不适用，井底对于奥陶系含水层的突水系数 虽然超出有关规程定义的值，但不会造成突水。所给出的评价方法对华北型煤矿高承压泵井的水文地质条件评价 具有很好的借鉴作用。 关键词：采矿工程；泵井；突水系数；关键层；模拟；峰峰矿区 中图分类号：TD 26 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –6915(2009)05 –0908 –06 TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH ON SAFETY EVALUATION OF PUMPING WELL APPROACHING TO HIGH CONFINED AQUIFER IN NORTH CHINA— A CASE STUDY OF XUECUN COALMINE IN FENGFENG MINING AREA WANG Jingming ，LIU Deming (Department of Safety Engineering ，North China Institute of Science and Technology ，Beijing 065201，China) Abstract ：Lack of suitable norms or codes to observe made it difficult for scholars to evaluate hydrogeological conditions for safe advance of the pumping well approaching to high confined aquifer in Xuecun coal mine， Fengfeng mining area ，the heavy water mining area. To solve the problem，the authors take advantage of pressure-tunnel model ，key stratum theory ，the relationship of permeability vs. strain and numerical simulation methods to evaluate the safety of pumping well approaching to the strong Ordovician limestone aquifers based on hydrogeological condition analyses. The same conclusions from all the above methods were drawn that the failure area is far away from the strong aquifer and the advancin