YNvd接线平衡变压器的电气分析与负序差动保护.pdfVIP

39 卷 12 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 39 No. 12 20 15 年12 月 Power System Technology Dec. 20 15 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 15）12-3598-05 中图分类号：TM 77 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 40 YNvd 接线平衡变压器的电气分析与负序差动保护 张艳霞，赵冉， 亚洲，高瑾，蒙高鹏 （智能电网教育部重点实验室(天津大学) ，天津市 南开区 300072 ） Electrical Analysis and Negative Sequence Differential Protection of YNvd Connected Balance Transformer ZHANG Yanxia, ZHAO Ran, ZHANG Yazhou, GAO Jin, MENG Gaopeng (Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Tianjin University, Ministry of Education(Tianjin University), Nankai District, Tianjin 300072, China) ABSTRACT: The relationship of sequence components 接地、二次侧两输出回路无电气联系及阻抗平衡条 between three-phase system and two-phase system of YNvd [1-3] 件容易满足等特点 ，与国内牵引供电系统普遍使 balance transformer is demonstrated, and alpha-beta system 用的 Scott 平衡变压器、阻抗匹配平衡变压器等相 voltage equation is derived with positive and negative sequence [4-6] 比具有明显的技术优势 。因此YNvd 平衡变压器 components for the first time. On this basis, negative sequence 在国内的发展空间很大，很有可能成为牵引供电系 differential protection strategy of YNvd transformer is put 统引领一时的主导产品。 forward to deal with asymmetry fault and theoretical analysis of this method is performed. Simulating test is conducted with 我国的平衡变压器多以电流差动保护作为主 software PSCAD. The results show that negative sequence 保护，在发生内部高阻接地及轻微匝间短路时灵 differential protection can clearly discriminate internal and 度有待提高，并且易受励磁涌流和外部故障CT 饱 external faults of transformer, and has excellent sensitivity for [7-9] 和的影响误动 。当前对 YNvd 平衡变压器保护 minor internal