励磁系统附加调差对发电机阻尼特性影响的机制分析及试验.pdfVIP

第 35 卷 第 10 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 35 No. 10 2011 年 10 月 Power System Technology Oct. 2011 文章编号：1000-3673 （2011 ）10-0059-05 中图分类号：TM 712 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 励磁系统附加调差对发电机阻尼特性 影响的机制分析及试验 霍承祥，刘取，刘增煌 （中国电力科学研究院，北京市海淀区 100192 ） The Analysis and Testing of the Influence on the Damping Caused by Reactive Current Compensation HUO Chengxiang, LIU Qu, LIU Zenghuang (China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: At first the influence of reactive current 或无功调差率，无功电流补偿器退出后的电压调差 compensation (RCC) on power system damping is researched, 率被称自然电压调差率。我国一般将无功电流补偿 namely leading RCC into Phillips-Heffron model and it is (reactive current compensation，RCC)称为附加调差。 derived that the curve of increment of damping torque 文献[1-2]所指的高压侧电压控制实际上就是一种 coefficient offered by RCC varying with RCC coefficient X c is 负附加调差。 a second-degree parabola, and the opening direction of the parabola and its position relate to excitation parameters, 附加调差对改善系统电压稳定性和发电厂间 generator parameters, operation condition of power system and 的无功分配有十分明显的作用。国内外对附加调差 system parameters. Then the influence of RCC on frequency 进行了很多研究，在附加调差对发电机和电力系统 response of generator is analyzed. Simulation results and 无功及电压稳定的影响方面结论比较一致，但在系 on-site testing results show that in the frequency band of 统动态行为方面( 即附加调差是恶化还是改善了系 low-frequency oscillation from 0.1 Hz to 2 Hz, larger RCC [3-14]