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fundamental behavior of cft beam-columns under fire loading.ppt

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fundamental behavior of cft beam-columns under fire loading

FUNDAMENTAL BEHAVIOR OF CFT BEAM-COLUMNS UNDER FIRE LOADING Amit H. Varma, Sandgo Hong Purdue University 2005 ASCE Structures Congress New York City, NY INTRODUCTION Significant research has been conducted on the fire resistance of composite CFT columns under standard fire loading. Researchers at NRC-Canada (Lie, Kodur, Irwin, etc.), China (Lin-Hai Han), and Japan (Sakumoto using FR steel) Focus on the behavior of columns subjected to constant axial loads, end conditions, and ASTM E119 fire time-temperature loading The results provide fire resistance rating (FRR) values and have been used to develop standard fire resistant design They do not provide knowledge of the fundamental force-deformation-temperature behavior of the CFT column or the critical failure segments Limited research has been conducted on the fundamental force-deformation-temperature behavior of composite CFT beam-columns under combined axial and flexural loads and elevated temperatures from fire loading MOTIVATION Why is it relevant? Four reasons The section force-deformation-temperature (P-M-f-T) represents the fundamental behavior of CFT beam-columns and it can be used to investigate the effects of various geometric, material, and insulation parameters on fire resistance. These P-M-f-T responses can be used to calibrate beam-column finite element models used to conduct structural analysis under fire loading The behavior and stability of moment resisting frames under fire loading depends on the strength interaction P-M-T curve for and the fire resistance of the connections The stability of columns under fire loading also depends eventually on the P-M-f-T response of the critical failure segment at mid-span. RESEARCH OBJECTIVES The objectives of this research project are: To analytically and experimentally investigate the fundamental force-deformation-temperature (P-M-f-T) behavior of CFT beam-columns under elevated temperatures from fire loading. To evaluate the effects of various material (