基于定子电压定向的分频风电系统多机控制.pdfVIP

第34 卷 第31 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.34 No.31 Nov.5, 2014 2014 年11 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2014 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 5477 DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2014.31.003 文章编号：0258-8013 (2014) 31-5477-08 中图分类号：TM 72 基于定子电压定向的分频风电系统多机控制 陶伟龙，王锡凡，宋卓彦，孟永庆，卫晓辉，刘沈全 (西安交通大学电气工程学院，陕西省 西安市 710049) A Novel FFAC Multi-turbine Control Scheme Based on Stator Voltage Orientation TAO Weilong, WANG Xifan, SONG Zhuoyan, MENG Yongqing, WEI Xiaohui, LIU Shenquan (School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, Shaanxi Province, China) ABSTRACT: A novel fractional frequency multi-turbine 主要集中于新疆、内蒙、河西走廊和东南沿海地区， (FFMT) control scheme was proposed for improving the 而电力负荷主要分布于我国东部、中部和南部地 economy of wind energy transmission of medium distance. In 区，从而生产了风电场与负荷中心分离的现象。因 this system, an AC-AC converter was used to control the 此，风电的中远距离传输和风力发电机组的控制逐 operation of clusters of synchronous wind generators and 渐成为人们关注的焦点。 transmit the power to the grid. The stator voltage orientation was adopted because all the generators have the same stator 现有的输电方式中，高压交流输电(high voltage voltage vector while rotor filed orientations of them are various. alternating current HVAC) 和高压直流输电(high In addition, an improved multi-turbine frequency optimization voltage direct current ，HVDC)是常见的中远距离输 and an instantaneous reactive power based digital phase-locked 电方式。陆上风电电能的中远距离传输，一般使用 loop (PLL) were adopted. The former raised the wind energy 高压交流输电。当输电距离达到高压直流输电的经 capture and improved the stability of the system, while the 济半径(约640 km)后，使用高压直流输电具有更大 la