有关粮食主产区农民增收问题的调查分析(10页).docVIP

更多资料请访问精品资料网() 更多企业学院：/Shop/ 《中小企业管理全能版》 183套讲座+89700份资料 /Shop/40.shtml 《总经理、高层管理》 49套讲座+16388份资料 /Shop/38.shtml 《中层管理学院》 46套讲座+6020份资料? /Shop/39.shtml 《国学智慧、易经》 46套讲座 /Shop/41.shtml 《人力资源学院》 56套讲座+27123份资料 /Shop/44.shtml 《各阶段员工培训学院》 77套讲座+ 324份资料 /Shop/49.shtml 《员工管理企业学院》 67套讲座+ 8720份资料 /Shop/42.shtml 《工厂生产管理学院》 52套讲座+ 13920份资料 /Shop/43.shtml 《财务管理学院》 53套讲座+ 17945份资料? /Shop/45.shtml 《销售经理学院》 56套讲座+ 14350份资料 /Shop/46.shtml 《销售人员培训学院》 72套讲座+ 4879份资料 /Shop/47.shtml 4th CEAC 农业和自然资源经济学 种粮？不种粮？ ——关于粮食主产区农民增收问题的调查分析 内 容 提 要 本文通过对粮食主产区农民增收问题进行实地调查及实证分析，证实粮食主产区的优势还是粮食生产。但是，从主产区自身直接利益出发，在现在的比价体系下种粮食难以增收，而从全国总体利益出发，鼓励主产区种粮食又是经济的。因此，一方面国家应支持粮食主产区同时兼顾收入增长目标与粮食安全目标；另一方面，主产区农民增收要立足于深化粮食品种结构调整、造就畜牧业支柱产业、培育和发展农副产品加工业。 关键字：粮食主产区 农民增收 结构调整 Producing Grain or Not --Investigation and analysis on how to increase income of rural households in main grain-producing area Abstract By combining the evidence from field survey in main grain-producing area (MGP area) and relevant empirical analysis, this paper aims to confirm the result that MGP area’s advantage is still in grain-producing. However, it’s hard for households in MGP area to increase their incomes mainly through grain plant, although from the national aspect it’s efficient for them to do so. Consequently, there is a tradeoff between the income growth of those households and the food security of the whole country. On the one hand, it’s the government’s responsibility to support rural households in MGP area. On the other hand, those households could manage to increase their own incomes through the in-depth structure adjustment of grain varieties, the development of animal husbandry, and the development of food processing industry. Key words: main grain producing area income growth structure adjustment 4th CEAC 农业和自然资源经济学 种粮？不种粮？ ——来自粮食主产区农民增收问题的调查分析 1997年以后，农民收入增长速度持续走低，粮食主产区农民增收形势更为严峻。受粮食价格大幅度下降的影响，1998-2000年，农民从农业得到的收入连续三年减少。农民增收难，主产区农民增收更难。为探讨粮食主产区农民增收问题，国家统计局农调总队和吉林省农调队对榆树、农安、德惠、公主岭和梨树等5个产粮大县进行了实地调查。这5个县市是吉林省产粮大县的前5名，也是全国前