2014高考英语(北师大版)总复习课件 Unit 2 Heroes.pptVIP

2. ______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. A. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtful C. Honest and confident D. Lighthearted and optimistic 3. give up 放弃；停止 Never give up; never lose hope. 永不放弃，永不失去希望。 You ought to give up smoking; I gave it up last year. 你应该戒烟，我去年就戒掉了。 He gave up his seat on the bus to an old woman. 在公共汽车上他把座位让给了一位老大娘。 点津提示 give up可以作及物或不及物动词短语,后面跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。跟代词时,要将代词放在give与up的中间。 知识拓展 与give有关的其他的短语: give away 赠送；泄露；出卖 give in (to sb. / sth. ) ( 向……)屈服 give off 放出；发出 give out 分发；用光；耗尽；宣布 give back 归还 探究练习 The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______on the radio yesterday. A. turned out B. found out C. given out D. given away 【解析】 C 句意：市长要来我们学校访问的消息是昨天收音机上宣布的。故选C项。give out“宣布；散发”； give away“泄露；出卖”； turn out“结果是；证明是”；find out “找出；查明”。 4. get on / along with 与……相处；对付；进展 He is difficult to get on with. 他难以相处。 He simply can’t get on / along without an assistant. 他没有助手简直一筹莫展。 How are you getting on / along with your English study? 你英语学得怎么样了？ 点津提示 get on / along with ... 后面接人作宾语时,是表示“和某人相处的怎样”；而接物作宾语时,表示“某事进展如何”。可用well等副词修饰。 I’m getting on well with my classmates. 我跟我的同学们相处很好。 知识拓展 与get有关的其他的短语： get ahead 进步(展)；成功；长进 get along 过日子； 过活；相处；进展(步) get around 走动；传开；忙于工作；影响；说服；哄骗 get away 逃脱；离开； 出发 get away from (使)摆脱；(使)离开；无视；对……置之不理 get away with 逃避惩罚(责备；追究) get away with it 侥幸成功；逃脱处罚 get back 回来；取回 get behind 落后 get by 维持生活；走动；通过；［美］勉强混过去；侥幸成功 get down to 开始认真考虑；着手办理(某事) get in 进站；到达；回来；收集(割) get over 克服；摆脱 探究练习 (1)Mary is kind. She is easy to ______. A. go on B. get along with C. get along D. go on with 【解析】 B 句意：玛丽很和蔼。她是一个很容易相处的人。句子主语she在不定式中是逻辑宾语,所以不能省略介词with,故选B项；get along with sb.“和……相处”；go on with“继续”。 (2)If we can ______ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. A. come across B. get over C. come over D. get off 【解析】 B 句意：如果我们能克服我们现在的困难,那么一切都应该会好起来的。come across“偶然遇到”; get over“克服；摆脱”; come over“随便来访；到来”; get off“下