电力电容器制造技术进展本科生毕业（设计）论文.doc

电力电容器制造技术进展 摘要 电力电容器分为串联电容器和并联电容器，串联电容器可以提高线路末端电压、降低受端电压波动、提高线路输电能力、改善系统潮流分布、提高系统稳定性等作用。并联电容器并联在系统的母线上，类似于系统母线上的一个容性负荷，它吸收系统的容性无功功率，这就相当于并联电容器向系统发出感性无功。因此，并联电容器能向系统提供感性无功功率，系统运行的功率因数，提高受电端母线的电压水平，同时，它减少了线路上感性无功的输送，减少了电压和功率损耗，因而提高了线路的输电能力。它们都改善电力系统的电压质量和提输电线路的输电能力，是电力系统的重要设备 关键词　电力电容器；制造技术；技术发展 The development of manufacturing technologies about power capacitor Abstract Power capacitors are divided into series capacitor and shunt capacitor. Series capacitors can increase the line terminal voltage, decrease the fluctuation of voltage, improve the line transmission capacity，change the flow distribution system and raise the stability of the system. Shunt capacitor is similar to a capacitive load on the systems bus, which is parallel on the system bus. it absorbs the system capacitive reactive power, which is issued the equivalent of shunt capacitors to the system of inductive power. Therefore, the shunt capacitor can be provided to the system inductive reactive power and raise the electrical side bus voltage level. At the same time, it reduces the lines of inductive power delivery, also reduces voltage and power loss, thus increases the transmission capacity of the line. They can improve the voltage quality of the power system and increase the transmission capacity of transmission lines，and they are a major power system equipment. This article describes our power capacitor current development of manufacturing technology. It is a comprehensive analysis about insulation materials, production processes, test methods and application of technical advances. It discusses the gap of power capacitor products and certain measures, and makes a few comments to the development trends of china power capacitor technology. Keywords：power capacitor；manufacturing technologies；technical development 不要删除行尾的分节符，此行不会被打印目录 摘要 I Abstract II 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 课题背景 1 1.2 我国电力电容器的发展历程 1 1.2.1 电容器行业的发展和生产规模的增长 2 1.2.2 企业改革和改制促使行业不断发展壮大 2 1.2.3 技术改造和新厂建设 3 1.3 近3O年来我国电力电容器制造行业的发展 3 第2章 各类电容器的技术发展现状 5