【推荐】中考英语总复习 形容词.docVIP

形容词 形容词的用法及位置。 说明人或事物的特征，性质或者状态，常用来修饰名词或不定代词的词叫做形容词。 1.做定语，放在名词之前，复合不定代词之后。如： The nice girl is my sister. I have something important to tell you. 注意，有少数的形容词只能做表语，不能做定语，如：alone, afraid , asleep,awake等等 2.作表语，放在系动词之后。如 He looks happy. You are beautiful 系动词：look,feel,be,sound,taste,smell,touch,become ,get 等等，后面直接跟形容词。 二，有些形容词说明事物间的关系，如方位词，时间，用途等，没有比较级的变化，如：the same, different, Chinese,Japanese等 三 形容词的名词化。 某些形容词放在定冠词的后面，变成名词，表示一类人，常见词有good/bad, rich/poor, young/old ,deaf/blind ,black/white 等等 如： The young should be polite to the old.. The rich need to make more contribution to the society 四，形容词的排列顺序。 当名词由两个以上的形容词修饰时，这些词的顺序通常需要遵循一定的原则，一般不能随意调换，一般顺序为 限定词，包括冠词，指示代词，形容词性物主代词，名词所有格，数词等。 表示观点的描绘性形容词。如beautiful,fine,interesting等等 表示大小，长短，高低等形状的形容词，如tall ,high, small, little.等 表示年龄，新旧，等形容词，如young ,old , new等 表示颜色的形容词，black ,white.等 表示国籍，地区，出处，如chinese Japanese English 等 形成中心名词的材料，如plastic silky wooden 总结 定描大形新颜国材 ⒈1. I like____ Benz （奔驰) car. A. beautiful little old black hisB. black his little old beautiful C. his beautiful black little D. his beautiful little black 2. Last Sunday, he picked up a ____ umbrella. A. black heavy steel Chinese B. black steel heavy Chinese. C. heavy black steel Chinese D. heavy black Chinese steel ⒊They bought their daughter ____handbags as her birthday present . A.two Shanghai leather small black B.two leather small black Shanghai C.two small black Shanghai leathe D.two black small Shanghai leather ⒋The old lady goes to the ____church every Sunday. A.pleasing old English B.old pleasing English C.Enghlish old pleasing D.pleasing English old ⒌The young woman had some ____flowers in her garden . A.little yellow beautiful B.beautiful yellow little C.yellow little beautiful D.beautiful little yellow ⒍--Which of those girls is Jacks sister? --The one who is wearing_____skirt . A.a pretty white silk B.a white silk pretty C.a silk pretty white