第8讲广域网2012祥解.ppt

Data Communications and Computer Networks Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University Computer and Data Communications 1-* 路由表是根据路由选择算法得到的。 Data Communications and Computer Networks Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University Computer and Data Communications 1-* 路由表是根据路由选择算法得到的。 Data Communications and Computer Networks Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University Computer and Data Communications 1-* 有些实用，有些理论上探讨。 稳定：选路不能剧烈跳，前后相关的几个报文路径相对差不多。组装快。 Data Communications and Computer Networks Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University Computer and Data Communications 1-* 有些实用，有些理论上探讨。 稳定：选路不能剧烈跳，前后相关的几个报文路径相对差不多。组装快。 Data Communications and Computer Networks Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University Computer and Data Communications 1-* 对实时业务公平，对非实时业务公平。 Data Communications and Computer Networks Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University Computer and Data Communications 1-* 对实时业务公平，对非实时业务公平。 Data Communications and Computer Networks Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University Computer and Data Communications 1-* 所有的路由器都会无穷大。 但交换次数依赖于无穷大 的次数究竟是多少。因此， 将无穷大设成最长路径加1 是一个很好的办法。如果度 量是时间延迟，就没有定义 良好的上限而言。那么，无 穷大就很难设置成一个相当 大的值，以防止误将有很大 延迟的路径当作不在网上来 处理。 Data Communications and Computer Networks Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University Computer and Data Communications 1-* 节省空间的代价是增加路径长度，例如， 1A-5C Data Communications and Computer Networks Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University Computer and Data Communications 1-* Data Communications and Computer Networks Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University Computer and Data Communications 1-* 计算机网络中的链路容量、交换节点中的缓冲区和处理机等，都是网络的资源。 Data Communications