2015届高考英语第一轮知识点演练检测题91.docVIP

Module 4　Great Scientists 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.单项填空 ________ to Africa to save the starving people. A．is sent B．has been sent C．have been sent D．are sent 答案　C　[句意：到目前为止已有大量的粮食被送往非洲以拯救饥民。up to now通常与现在完成时连用；“large quantities of＋名词”作主语时谓语动词往往用复数形式。] gh in the past few years，________ second in the world market. A．ranking B．ranked C．having ranked D．to rank 答案　A　[句意：中国在过去的几年中取得了巨大的突破在世界市场中名列第二。ranking second in the world market是现在分词短语在句中作结果状语。] (2014·长春模拟)I __ him in time，otherwise he would have fallen off the bike. A．had supported B．supported C．have supported D．support 答案　B　[考查动词的时态。句意：我及时扶住了他不然的话他会从自行车上掉下来。由后半句中的“would have fallen”可知此处应用一般过去时。] —The key ________ the problem is to meet the demand ________ by the customers. A．to solving; making B．to solving; made making D．to solve; made 答案　B　[考查非谓语动词。句意：——你怎么处理公司和消费者之间的分歧？——解决问题的关键在于满足消费者提出的要求。the key to意为“……的关键”其后要接动名词；make与demand之间为动宾关系故用过去分词。] o break the law will not escape ________． A．to punish B．to be punished C．punishing D．being punished 答案　D　[句意：“天网恢恢疏而不漏。”触犯了法律的人是逃脱不了惩罚的。escape意为“逃避；逃脱”后跟动词-ing形式作宾语。因punish与主语those之间是被动关系因此用动词-ing形式的被动形式。] 6(2014·雅安一诊)He will have had a half of the shares of the company when he ________ A．will graduate B．is graduated C．will be graduated D．graduates 答案　D　[句意：大学毕业时他将拥有这家公司一半的股份。graduate意为“毕业”不用于被动语态。在时间或条件状语从句 7．—Hi，Tina，can I use your car for a while this afternoon? —Sorry，________． A．its repaired B．it has been repaired C．its being repaired D．it had been repaired 答案　C　[句意：“嗨 8．(2014·安徽江南十校联考)“Mary________ when your teacher makes some general and unpopular remarks in class. Just try your best.” said her mother. A．typically B．exactly C．actually D．personally 答案　D　[考查副词辨析。句意：玛丽当老师在课堂上说一些泛指的、大家不愿听的话时不要认为那是针对你而不高兴。尽力而为就行。根据句意可知此处所选的词与题干中的general构成对比所以选D意为“针对个人地”。] 9(2014·浙江宁A housing bubble is an economic situation ________ occurs when house prices rise much too fast. A．which B．where C．what D．why 答案　A　[考查定语从句。指物的先行词situation在从句中作谓语动词occur的主语所以用关系代词which。句意：房地产泡沫是房 1