证明哥德巴赫猜想的原文(英文)并附译后汉语.docVIP

此文发表在：Advances in Theoretical and Applied Mathematics (ATAM), ISSN 0793-4554, Vol. 7, № 4, 2012, pp.417-424 Proving Goldbach’s Conjecture by Two Number Axes’ Positive Half Lines which Reverse from Each Other’s Directions Zhang Tianshu Nanhai west oil corporation,China offshore Petroleum, Zhanjiang city, Guangdong province, P.R.China Email: tianshu_zhang507@; Abstract We know that every positive even number 2n(n≥3) can express in a sum which 3 plus an odd number 2k+1(k≥1) makes. And then, for any odd point 2k+1 (k≥1)at the number axis, if 2k+1 is an odd prime point, of course even number 3+(2k+1) is equal to the sum which odd prime number 2k+1 plus odd prime number 3 makes; If 2k+1 is an odd composite point, then let 3B2k+1, where B is an odd prime point, and enable line segment B(2k+1) to equal line segment 3C. If C is an odd prime point, then even number 3+(2k+1) is equal to the sum which odd prime number B plus odd prime number C makes. So the proof for Goldbach’s Conjecture is converted to prove there be certainly such an odd prime point B at the number axis’s a line segment which take odd point 3 and odd point 2k+1 as ends, so as to prove the conjecture by such a method indirectly. Keywords Number theory, Goldbach’s Conjecture, Even number, Odd prime number, Mathematical induction, Two number axes’ positive half lines which reverse from each other’s direction, OD, PL, CL, and RPL. Basic Concepts Goldbach’s conjecture states that every even number 2N is a sum of two prime numbers, and every odd number 2N+3 is a sum of three prime numbers, where N≥2. We shall prove the Goldbach’s conjecture thereinafter by odd points at two number axes’ positive half lines which reverse from each other’s directions and which begin with odd point 3. First we must understand listed below basic concepts before the proof of the conjecture, in order to apply them in the proof. Axiom．Each and every even number 2n (n≥3) can express in sum which 3 plus each odd number 2k+1 (k≥1) make