2016年中考英语一轮复习第18讲.ppt

综合能力提高 一、单项选择(20分) 1．Look at the dictionary. ________ it ________ you? A．Does; belong to B．Is; belong to C．Does; belong D．Is; belong 【解析】考查belong to 的用法。belong to意为“属于”，变一般疑问句和否定句时需借助助动词，句意为“它属于你吗？”主语为单数第三人称，故借助助动词does，选A。 答案：A 2．—Mr. Smith, I don't think we can get there on time by bike. —You mean it's ________ for us to take a taxi? A．necessary B．important C．possible D ．difficult 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。由题意可知，对于“我们”而言，乘出租车是必要的。necessary“必要的”；important“重要的”；possible“可能的”；difficult“困难的”，故选A项。 答案：A 3．(2015·安徽)Dreams are beautiful. However, to ________ them needs lots of time and work. A．discover B．find C．achieve D．stop 【解析】考查动词辨析。discover“发现”；find“发现；找到”；achieve“实现”；stop“停止”。由“Dreams are beautiful.”可知，此处指实现梦想。故选C。 答案：C 4．Drivers shouldn't be allowed ________ after drinking, or they will break the law. A．drive B．driving C．to drive D．drives 【解析】allow to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“允许做某事”。本题是被动语态。 答案：C 5．Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you. A．nor B．but C．or D．and 【解析】分析选项，nor意为“也不”，表示否定；but意为“但是”，表示转折关系；or意为“或者，否则”，表示选择关系；and意为“那么，并且”，表示递进关系或承接关系。句意为“微笑面对世界，那么世界也会对你微笑”。前后是承接关系，故选D。 答案：D 6．—How often do I need to feed the birds? —They ________ food every day, or they will be hungry. A．must give B．mustn't give C．must be given D．mustn't be given 【解析】考查被动语态。they即birds，they和give为被动关系。因此用被动语态，排除A和B 。由答语句意“必须每天给它们喂食，否则它们会饿的”可知选C。 答案：C 7．The magazine ________ be Lily's, for we can find her name on the cover. A．may B．might C．could D．must 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。由“...we can find her name on the cover(我们在封皮上发现了她的名字)”可推知，这本杂志“一定”是莉莉的，must“一定”表肯定推测，符合题意。 答案：D 8．________ Lisa ________ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home to take care of the dog. A．Not only；but also B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Either；or 【解析】not only... but also意为“不但……而且”； neither... nor 意为“既不……也不……”；both...and意为“……和……”；either... or意为“要么……要么”；根据句意“Lisa与Lucy只有一