2015届高考英语第一轮基础复习课件32.pptVIP

6.pay off　得到好结果；取得成功；偿清 (教材P11) But at last the determination and patience of the scientists paid off in 1996 with a breakthrough —the cloning of Dolly the sheep. 但是，科学家的决心和耐心最终得到了回报，这就是1996年具有突破性的克隆羊“多莉”的诞生。 pay for sth.　　　付某物的钱；为某事物付出代价 pay sb.for sth. 因某事物给某人报酬 pay back 偿还(欠款)；报复 pay attention to 注意听(着)某人(某物) ①(2013·高考江西卷·单项填空)Whichever one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it. 你们当中无论谁哪一个打破窗户都必须赔偿。 ②He had to work part-time so as to ________his education.他必须做兼职工作来支付学费。 活用——选用上述词语填空 (1)After ten years of hard work，Mathild ___________ all her debts at last. (2)That I can ___________ the help people give me makes me happy. (3)If you don’t study now，you’ll ___________ it later when fail your exams. pay for paid off pay back pay for 7.in favour of　赞成；支持 (教材P12)Is it in favour of cloning or against it? 它是赞成克隆行为还是反对克隆行为？ (1)in sb.’s favour　　　　 对某人有利的 out of favour 失宠的；不流行的 (2)do sb. a favour＝do a favour for sb.帮某人忙 do sb. the favour to do sth. /do sb.a favour by doing sth.帮忙做某事 (3)owe sb. a favour欠某人情 ①My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was in favour of it. 我姐姐反对我的提议，然而我弟弟却赞成。 ②The exchange rate is not in our favour at the moment. 目前汇率对我们不利。 ③_______________and turn the radio down while I’m on the phone，will you? 劳驾，我打电话的时候把收音机的音量调小点好吗？ Do me a favour 活用——对比填空 (1)The decision went ________________(对他有利)． (2)The book is ________________(流行) and sells well. (3)I’m afraid I’m ________________(不受欢迎的) at the moment. in his favour in favour out of favour 8.in good/poor condition　状况很好(坏)；情况很好(坏) (教材P17)The dodo became extinct fairly recently so its DNA is still in good condition. 渡渡鸟灭绝时间相当近，所以它的DNA仍然状况良好。 out of condition健康状况欠佳 working/living/studying conditions工作/生活/学习环境 on condition that...在……条件下；倘若…… on no condition一点也不；决不(放在句首时，用部分倒装语序) ①(朗文)The car has been well maintained and is in good condition.这辆车一直保养得很好，车况极佳。 ②They agreed to lend us the car ______________________we returned it before the weekend. 他们同意把车借给我们，条件是我们必须在周末前归还。 【温馨提示