高三英语考点突破备考复习2.pptVIP

* * 佳作赏析 说明文——阐明事理类 假设你校举办看图征文活动，题目为“How to Protect Our Eyesight”。请你用英语写一篇短文，指出图中所反映的现象，并从阅读时间、光线、眼睛保健操及睡眠等方面，谈谈保护视力的具体做法。 注意：1.词数：不少于100词。 2．可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。 上一页 上一页 参考词汇：近视的short－sighted How to Protect Our Eyesight __________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Best wishes， Li Hua 1．话题特点：这是一篇阐明事理类的说明文，这类文章主要用来向人们介绍科学知识，阐明某种道理。作者应通过简洁明了的文字介绍，阐述事理，使人获得某种知识。 2．写好这类文章要注意： (1)选用正确的说明方法。可以选讲道理，后举事例或者选举事例，再讲道理，也可以通过数据等来辅助说明。 (2)选用正确的说明顺序。事理类说明文主要按照逻辑顺序，即按照事物的内在逻辑关系来说明。 (3)认真审题，确切把握说明对象，并注意层次性。 上一页 3．常用的句式表达： 说明顺序常用： (1)首先first/firstly/first of all/in the beginning (2)其次 second/secondly/for another... (3)第三 third/thirdly/besides/whats more/in addition/further more 比较或对比时常用： (1)然而 while/whereas/but/however (2)尽管如此 in spite of/despite/though/although (3)一方面，另一方面 on the one hand/on the other hand/for one thing/for another... 上一页 (4)与．.....相比 compared to/compared with (5)与．.....相反 on the contrary/instead/instead of... 典型句式： Here are a few suggestions. Here is some information about... Im sure ...will ...if we ... The most important thing is that... 上一页 How to Protect Our Eyesight People often say，“Eyes are the windows of soul”．All of us understand the importance of the eyes.But how to protect eyesight still remains a question among us students. If you want to take care of your eyesight，you must pay attention to the following points.Firstly，you should not use your eyes continuously for long periods.After you have read for a long time (about two hours) you take a rest by looking at something more distant.Secondly，you should keep your book about a foot away from your eyes when you read it.You should also keep in mind：“Dont read in a dim light or in the sun；dont read in a moving bus or in bed.”Besides，doing eye exercises regularly will help you keep good eyesight.Finally，get enou