托福TOEFL语法句法祥解.ppt

从句的类型 主句 定语从句 在句中充当定语的句子就叫做定语从句，定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的，修饰从句的先行词。 先行词 如果先行词是the girl,表示人，则引导词应是who或whom或that, 从句谓语必须是第三人称单数形式； She is the girl whom I saw in the zoo yesterday.　　　She is the girl who sells computer. 如果先行词是the goods, 则引导词是that或which, 从句谓语是第三人称复数形式 Do you get the photos that I sent last week. 例题： (1) 　A rocket burns propellant rapidly and most rockets carry a supply that 　　　　　 A　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B　　 C last just a few seconds. D (2) ?Resin is a substance that ---- in water.?(A) does not dissolve?(B) do not dissolve?(C) not dissolving?(D) not dissolved