8A1Encyclopedia教案.docVIP

Unit 1 Encyclopeadia 三．知识点 1. look it up! look up:查阅；查询，查字典:, 当look up 后的宾语为代词it或them时； 其形式为. 与look相关词组： 看起来像、照顾，当心，小心 环顾四周；寻找； 期待； 浏览；检查身体； 往里看；调查 * This morning I ______ some new restaurants on the internet for I wanted to take Mary to a nice restaurant for her 8th birthday. picked up B. looked up C. cleaned up D. gave up From early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability show：给予，展示；表现。其用法：show sb sth或show sthsb ( 类似的词 ) 过去式；过去分词 与show相关词组：show出现；show炫耀； show sb领某人到处看看 His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. famous：有名的，著名的；相当于。 区别be?famous?as?、be?famous?for? be?famous?for意为“…而出名”，后接出名的原因，be?famous?as“作为…而出名”，前面的主语和后面的名词意思一致?如： *Lu?Xun?was?famous?__ _?a?writer.?? Now?York?is?famous?_ __?its?high?buildings.? For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines. include:包括,包含,及物动词;。它侧重指包含者是整体的一部分。 including是现在分词，在许多情况下用作介词，后面可直接跟宾语，含有补充说明之意。 * Thirty?passengers?were?hurt,?___?5?children * The?book?___?eight?chapters. Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. more than：超过；多余；= million：百万 具体数字(many, some several)+hundred / thousand / million / billion+名词复数 hundred / thousands / millions / billions +of+名词复数 * ＿＿＿＿ (thousand）of visitors have come to Beijing in the last two months. * There are two＿＿＿＿ (thousand） students in our class. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens as small as :与...一样小 as..........as 修饰形容词或副词的原级 The classroom is as big as that one He sings as＿＿＿(good)as his brother 注：as.....as 与 的区别 as.....as so......as Some could even fly even 甚至；连；用来修饰adj或adv的比较级 比较级前可用 / a lot (… 得多)，（稍微）, 等表示程度 The weather is even ___________( hot) today. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat however 意为“可是，然而，尽管”. however/ but 区别：however 意为“可是，然而，尽管”，较 but 的意味弱，通常用作连接性状语。其位置可以在句首，句末或插入句中。当其被用来对照两个分句时，中间需要有一个逗号；当它被用作句子的插入语时，则前后应各有一个逗号。 but 作为并列连词，在意义上起转折作用。 but 前后的两个句