苹果砧木SH40MdNCED1基因克隆与表达分析.pdfVIP

苹果砧木SH40MdNCED1基因克隆与表达分析.pdf

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植物遗传资源学报2014ꎬ15(1):153 ̄159 Journal of Plant Genetic Resources DOI:10.13430/ j.cnki.jpgr.2014.01.021 苹果砧木 SH40 MdNCED1基因克隆与表达分析 姜志昂ꎬ孙建设ꎬ彭建营ꎬ邵建柱 (河北农业大学园艺学院ꎬ保定071000)     摘要:9 ̄顺式 ̄环氧类胡萝卜素双加氧酶基因是脱落酸合成途径的关键基因ꎮ 本试验通过RT ̄PCR结合RACE技术从苹果 SH40(Malus domestica × Malus Honanensis)茎尖组织中克隆了 1 条 NCED 基因ꎬ命名为 MdNCED1(GenBank 登录号为 KC816734)ꎮ 该cDNA序列全长2179 bpꎬ包含1个编码606 个氨基酸的开放阅读框ꎮ 氨基酸同源性分析表明ꎬMdNCED1与已 报道的其他植物物种的氨基酸序列具有 637% ~930% 的相似性ꎮ 构建 MdNCED1 基因的原核表达载体 pDEST15 ̄ MdNCED1ꎬ转入大肠杆菌(DE3)ꎬ用IPTG诱导ꎮ SDS ̄PAGE分析表明ꎬMdNCED1基因在大肠杆菌中被诱导表达的蛋白质分子 量与预期结果一致ꎮ 荧光定量结果表明ꎬMdNCED1基因在SH28、M26、SH40 及其嫁接品种嘎啦的表达趋势均呈先上升后下 降的趋势ꎬ同时与其矮生程度呈正相关ꎮ     关键词:苹果砧木ꎻMdNCED1ꎻ克隆ꎻ表达ꎻ原核表达 Isolation and Expression of MdNCED1 Gene from Apple Rootstock SH40 JIANGZhi ̄angꎬSUNJian ̄sheꎬPENGJian ̄yingꎬSHAOJian ̄zhu (College of HorticultureAgricultural University of HebeiꎬBaoding 071000) Abstract:9 ̄cis ̄epoxycarotenoid (NCED) gene is a critical gene in the pathway of abscisic acid biosynthesis. In this researchꎬNCED genein appleꎬdesignatedasMdNCED1 (GenBankaccessionnumber:KC816734)ꎬwasiso ̄ lated from the apical tissue of apple rootstock SH40 (M.domestica ×M.Honanensis)by RT ̄PCR and RACE tech ̄ nology.The full ̄length cDNA was 2179 bpꎬcontaining a complete open reading frame that encodes 606 amino acids.Amino acid sequence analysis revealed that the sequence had 637% ̄930% similarity with those of other reported plants.ConstructionofMdNCED1 geneprokaryoticexpressionvectorpDEST15 ̄MdNCED1ꎬtherecombined plasmidwastransformedintoE.coli. (DE3)andinducedby IPTG.Theresultof SDS ̄PAGEdemonstratedthatthe size of expected protein in the prokaryotic expression system.Fluorescent quantitative PCR analysis showed that the trend of expression of SH28ꎬM26ꎬSH40ꎬand the grafted varieties Galawere increased and then decreased.The ex ̄ pression of this gene was positively associ

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