110kV变电站一次系统设计详解.docVIP

摘要 本次设计题目为110KV变电所一次系统设计。此设计任务旨在体现对本专业各科知识的掌握程度，培养对本专业各科知识进行综合运用的能力，同时检验本专业学习三年以来的学习结果。 此次设计首先根据任务书上所给系统与线路及所有负荷的参数，分析负荷发展趋势。通过对拟建变电站的概括以及出线方向来考虑，并通过对负荷资料的分析，安全，经济及可靠性方面考虑，确定了110kV主接线，然后又通过负荷计算及供电范围确定了主变压器台数，容量及型号，同时也确定了站用变压器的容量及型号，在根据最大持续工作电流及短路计算结果，对设备进行了选型校验，同时考虑到系统发生故障时，必须有相应的保护装置，因此对继电保护做了简要说明。对于来自外部的雷电过电压，则进行了防雷保护和接地装置的设计，最后对整体进行规划布置,从而完成110kV变电所一次系统的设计。 关键词： ABSTRACT This design topic is the design of a system of substation 110KV. This design task to reflect on the major branches of the master degree of knowledge, cultivate the ability of comprehensive application of the professional knowledge of other subjects, and to test the professional learning three years learning results.The design parameters according to the mandate given by the system and the load line and all, the analysis of load development trend. To consider the summarized by the proposed substation and outlet direction, and by analyzing the data of load, safety, economy and reliability into consideration, determine the 110kV connection, and then through the calculation of load and power supply to determine the scope of the main transformer number, capacity and models, also define the station transformer capacity and models, the calculation results according to the maximum continuous working current and short circuit, for the selection of equipment calibration, taking into account the system failure, must have the appropriate protection device, the relay protection is briefly stated. For the lightning from the external overvoltage, it was designed for lightning protection and grounding device, the layout of the whole, thus completing the design of 110kV substation secondary system.Keyword: 1110KV; 2 words of a system; keywords 3 transformer 目 录 第一章 原始资料分析 1 1.1 本所设计电压等级 1 1.2 电源负荷地理位置情况 1 第二章 电气主接线设计 3 2.1 主接线接线方式 3 2.2 电气主接线的选择 5 第三章 所用电的设计 8 3.1 所用电接线一般原则 8 3.2 所用变容量型式的确定 8 3.3 所用电接线方式确定 9 3.4 备用电源自动投入装置 9 第四章 短路电流计算 11 4.1 短路计算的目的 11 4.2 短路计算过程 11 第五章 继电保护配置