山区水库富营养化评价 毕业论文.docx

PAGE  本科毕业论文 (设计) 题 目： 山区水库富营养化评价 学 院：化学科学与工程学院（环境科学与工程） 专 业： 环境工程 姓 名： 指导教师： 2014年6月8日  山区水库富营养化评价和分析 摘要 随着我国国民经济的快速发展，环境污染等一系列问题越来越引起人们的注意。人们的环保意识不断增强，对于水污染等污染问题直接或间接影响人们生活质量的污染问题尤为关注，而水体污染也切实的影响人们的身体健康。研究水体的质量状况可以使人们了解和预测水体的污染状况，并采取相应的防治措施，因此研究水体的质量状况有重要意义。 本文是以水体污染中的富营养化这一重要问题做出分析研究，简要的概括了富营养化的研究背景、意义、方法、国内外进展、富营养化的危害及造成富营养化的原因和防治措施，并且对一个小型的山区水库做了富营养化评价，分析其水质情况。随着对富营养化的了解越来越深入，相信会使我们对富营养化的防治工作更加顺利彻底。 关键词：水体质量；富营养化评价；原因；防治对策 Mountain reservoir eutrophication evaluation and analysis Abstract With the rapid development of national economy in our country, A series of problems such as environmental pollution is more and more attention . To enhance peoples environmental protection consciousness , For water pollution and so on, directly or indirectly affect peoples life quality particular concern for the problem of pollution ，at the same time water pollution also tangible influence peoples health . The water quality condition can make people understand and predict the water body pollution .And take the corresponding prevention measures, so the water quality has important significance. This article is based on the eutrophication of water body pollution is an important problem to make analysis and research, briefly summarized the eutrophication of the research background, significance, methods and progress at home and abroad, the harm of eutrophication and the causes of eutrophication and the prevention and control measures, and do to a small mountain reservoir eutrophication evaluation, analysis of the water quality situation. With the understanding of the eutrophication is more and more, believe that will make us to eutrophication prevention and control work more smoothly. Key words: water quality; Eutrophication evaluation; The reason; Prevention and control countermeasures