gsm家庭智能防盗系统设计-本科生毕业设计（论文）.docVIP

河南理工大学 GSM家庭智能防盗系统设计 摘 要 随着超大规模集成电路、通信技术、单片机技术的迅猛发展和人们保护意识的日渐增强，利用单片机及其它外围芯片实现自动报警已成为可能，而且是一种发展趋势。现有市场上的家用报警器都有一些不足之处，在现行产品基础上研制一种新型家用智能防盗报警器，进一步完善报警器的功能，提高可靠性，具有实际意义。因此本论文设计GSM家庭智能防盗报警系统。 采用模块化的设计思想，系统功能划分为三个部分：主模块、移动通信模块、警情采集模块。用户可以根据自己的需要和经济承受能力，购买相应的模块组合成满意的家庭报警器。主模块是系统的核心模块，其它部分作为功能模块。在主模块中预先留有各个功能模块的接口，并且将它们相应的软件驱动程序存入主模块之中，可以实现即插即用。增加万年历的功能，待机状态显示万年历和温度，监视室内温度，对火灾报警。 本设计研制了一款新型家庭报警器，在现有的家庭报警器基础上，通过引入无线通信模块，使系统通过无线通信模块向外界报警，这样就克服了报警器因电话线被恶意剪断而失去报警功能的问题。 关键词：报警器；GSM；万年历DS1302 Abstract With the dramatic development of very large-scale integrated circuit, the telecommunication technology and micro-control unit and the improvement of peoples awareness of security it is possible to realize alarm automatically by micro-controller and other chips. It also becomes a trend. But the product of alarm for family has some disadvantages. It is necessary to do some research on a new type of product based on the former product. So in this article an automatic alarm system is presented in this article. The alarm is designed by modular method. The alarm is subdivided into three parts at include the main module, mobile module, collecting information on alarm module. According to different requirement and expense, the custom can purchase different modules combine the product that is suitable for them. The main module is the key group of the alarm. The others are the function components, which are connected conveniently with the main module. The calendar function is increased in the system.The alarm show calendar and temperature, monitoring the indoor temperature on standby mode. A type family alarm is presented in the article. The wireless communication module is introduced in the existing home alarm. This system can alarm by a wireless communication module. This system can also realize alarm when phone lines are maliciously cut. Keywords: alarm, GSM, permanent calendar, DS18B20，DS1302 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 目 录 1 1．绪 论 4 1.1?课题来源及研究意义 4 1.2?报警器发展历程 4 1.3国内外研究现