自考英语词汇学_第四章分析报告.pptVIP

英语词汇学Chapter 4 Word Formation Ⅱ构 词 Ⅱ Word-formation: affixation (30%-40%),词缀法 compounding (28%-30%),复合法 conversion (26%),转类法 Shortening (clipping , acronymy ) (8%-10%),缩略法 (截短法，首字母缩略法) blending and other means (1%-5%) 拼缀法和其他方法 Not all the words that are produced by applying the rule are acceptable. 4.1 Affixation 词缀法 Affixation is generally defined as the formation of words by adding word-forming or derivational affixes to stems. This process is also known as derivation, for new words created in this way are derived from old forms. The words formed in this way are called derivativ