英语考研词汇.doc

resolute [ 5rezElju:t ] a. 坚决的【例句】Always be true in word and ~ in deed. 言必信，行必果。【认知】前缀为“re-”；词根“solv”含义为“to loosen”（松开；解开）；核心含义为“解开；松开；放松；释放”。responsive [ ris5pCnsiv ] a. 响应的, 作出响应的restricting [ ris5triktiN ] v. 限制；约束；限定 【例句】A woman begins by restricting a man’s advances and ends by blocking his retret. 女人以限制男人的推进开始，以阻挡他的退却告终。retreating [ ri5tri:tiN ] v. 1.退却，撤退；后退 2.退避，躲避 3.退缩；规避 【认知】词根“-treat-”含义为“draw”。reveling [ 5revliN ] v. 狂欢 【认知】本词核心含义为“寻欢作乐”。“rebel”与其有密切关联性。revenge [ ri5vendV ] v. 1.报复；报仇 2.复仇心；报复欲望 【例句】We’ll revenge the insults to our team by beating them in the championship. 我们一定要在锦标赛中打败他们以洗雪我队因败北所蒙受的耻辱。 ?revenue [ 5revinju: ] n. 1.（尤指大宗的）收入；（从地产、投资等所得的）收益；[~s] 各项收入，总收入 2.（国家的）岁入；税收 【例句】Economy is of itself a great ~. 节约本身就是一大笔收入。【认知】前缀为“re-”；词根“ven”含义为“to come”（来）。如“convenience”与其同源。? reversed [ ri5vE:st ] v. 1.（使）反向；（使）倒转 2.对…作首尾倒置的改变，彻底改变；从反面抵消 【例句】Her father would be thinking exactly the same way were their positions ~. 要是她跟自己父亲容易地相处的话，父亲将会有同样想法的。revision [ ri5viVEn ] n. 1.修订；校订；修改，修正 2.修订本，订正版 【例句】to do some ~ of the subjects for the final examination 花些时间复习功课准备大考。【认知】词根为“-vis-”（看；视）；如“supervision”与其同源。revival [ ri5vaivEl ] n. 1.苏醒, 复兴, 复活 2.再生效, 复苏 【例句】The revival of the railroad service will be immensely beneficial for the speedy movement of passengers and cargo. 铁路运输的复兴对加快客货输送大有助益。【认知】词根为“-viv-”（男性 — 生命力）。如“survival”与其同源。revolutions [ 7revE5lu:FEnz ] n. 1.革命；革命活动；革命运动；革命力量 2.革命性剧变，大变革 3.旋转；绕转 【例句】Revolutions are the locomotives of history. 革命是历史的火车头。rhythmically [`rITmIk[li,`rIW-] ad. 符合节奏的, 合拍地 【例句】I love to hear oars rhythmically taking the water. 我爱听船桨有节奏的击水声。? righteous [ 5raitFEs ] a. 正直的, 正当的, 正义的 【例句】a flame of righteous indignation 义愤的怒火rigidly [ 5ridVidli ] ad. 坚硬地, 严格地 【例句】a country whose press is rigidly censored and regimented 新闻受到严格检查和严密控制的国家。【认知】词根为“-rig-”（国王 — 法律；法规）。如“reign”与其同源。? rootless [ 5ru:tlis, 5rut- ] a. 无根的, 无根据的routines [ ru:5ti:nz ] n. 1.例行公事；日常工作；惯例；惯常的（或机械的）程序 2.（经常表演的）固定节目 【例句】Performing her bold and difficult ~ with c