GIS二次开发第7课.ppt

7.5.3 更新要素 在GIS数据库中使用GeoDatabase模型更新一个要素的数据，就如同在普通数据库中更新一行记录一样方便。ArcObjects提供了多种方法：如IFeature::Store和IFeatureClass::Update都可以达到目的，但前一种方法一次只能够改变一个要素的值，而后者可以一次更新多个要素的值。 public void UpdateTypeValues(IFeatureClass featureClass) { IQueryFilter queryFilter = new QueryFilterClass(); queryFilter.WhereClause =Type = COM; queryFilter.SubFields = FID, Type; IFeatureCursor featureCursor = featureClass.Update(queryFilter, false); IFields fields = featureCursor.Fields; int fieldIndex = fields.FindField(Type); IFeature feature = null; while ((feature = featureCursor.NextFeature()) != null) { Console.WriteLine(The old type: {0}, feature.get_Value(fieldIndex)); feature.set_Value(fieldIndex, ABC); featureCursor.UpdateFeature(feature); Console.WriteLine(The new type: {0}, feature.get_Value(fieldIndex));} Marshal.ReleaseComObject(featureCursor);} * IFieldsEdit接口 字段集中的字段需要能够修改、更新和删除，实现这些要求的方法由IFieldsEdit接口定义，这个接口从 IFields继承而来。 IFieldsEdit::AddField方法，可以添加一个新的字段到字段集中。当需要修改一个表或者要素类的结构时，这个方法非常有用。DeleteAllFields方法可以一次删除表中所有的字段。 IField与IFieldEdit接口 esriFieldType Constants private ITable CreateTable( IFeatureWorkspace pFeatWorkspace, string strName ) { IFields pFields = new FieldsClass(); IFieldsEdit pFieldsEdit = pFields as IFieldsEdit; pFieldsEdit.FieldCount_2 = 2; //设定字段数目 IField pField = new FieldClass(); IFieldEdit pFieldEdit = pField as IFieldEdit; pFieldEdit.Name_2 = OBJECTID; pFieldEdit.AliasName_2 = FID; pFieldEdit.Type_2 = esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeOID; pFieldsEdit.set_Field(0, pField); pField = new FieldClass(); pFieldEdit = pField as IFieldEdit; pFieldEdit.Length_2 = 30; pFieldEdit.Name_2 = Owner; pFieldEdit.Type_2 = esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeString; pFieldsEdit.set_Field(1, pField); ITable pTable = pFeatWorkspace.CreateTable(strName, pFields, null, null, ); return pTable; } public ITable CreateTable ( ????string Name, ????IFields Fields, ????UID CLSID, ????UID EXTCLSID, ????string ConfigKeyword ); private