成人自考英语解说.doc

Lesson One Pronunciation Greetings 第一课：语音和打招呼 I. Pronunciation 发音 Practice A练习A：见板书 II Greetings Good morning. Good afternoon. Good evening. Good night. Goodbye. Bye. See you. Have a good night/dream/day/weekend/holiday/journey. Hello. Hi. Excuse me (please). - Yes? - Go ahead, please. Sorry. I’m sorry. - Never mind. - No problem. - Not a big deal. Thank you. Thanks. - You are welcome. - (It’s) My pleasure. Nice to meet you. Nice meeting you. How do you do! How do you do. Well done. Good job. Good boy. Good girl. P.S. You could use Good boy or Good girl to your friends. Good boy和Good girl仅适用于亲密朋友间。 II. Practice B 练习B： bag note pen cup book web file class table desk chair phone ipad paper website stapler clip computer laptop mobile email address business card boss team company office factory work client colleague staff Lesson Two Overview of Grammar self-introduction 第二课：语法概览和自我介绍 I Overview of Grammar本课程语法概览 词法 名词 n. ①可数名词/不可数名词；②单复数变化 代词 pron.分类、记忆与用法 动词 v.①单复数变化；②时态变化；③主被动；④助动词/情态动词 冠词 数词基数词、序数词、分数、小数、年份 形容词adj. 副词adv. ①位置；②比较级/最高级 介词 prep 连词conj. 句法 使用功能分类 简单句 并列句 复合句（从句） - 名词性从句（宾语从句/主语从句/表语从句/同位语从句） - 定语从句 - 状语从句 倒装句 主谓一致 非谓语动词 II Conservation David: Hello, I’m David. I’m a new staff here. Jane Lee: Oh, hello. My name is Jane. Nice to meet you. David: Nice to meet you too. Jane Lee: Are you from America? David: Yes. I’m from Los Angeles. How about you? Jane Lee: I’m Chinese! David: Really? Wow, Your English is very good! Jane Lee: Thank you. 大卫：你好！我是大卫。我是这里的新职员。 简·李：哦，你好。我的名字叫简。非常高兴见到你。 大卫：非常高兴见到你。 简·李：你是来自美国的吗？/你是美国人吗？ 大卫：是的。我来自洛杉矶。你呢？ 简·李：我是中国人！ 大卫：真的吗？哇，你的英语真好！ 剑·李：谢谢。 [语法点/知识点] 1.人称代词： 1）做主语： I you he/she we you they 2）做宾语：me you him/her us you them 3）物主代词： my your his/her our your their 2.Be