反倾销原因分析及对策研究剖析.docVIP

欧盟对华反倾销原因分析及对策研究 摘 要 自2004年中欧双边贸易超过1500亿美元，欧盟成为中国最大的贸易伙伴和第四大外资来源地，也成为中国最大的技术引进来源地。然而随着我国经济的持续高速增长，对欧美诸国连年贸易顺差，我国出口商品在海外频频遭遇反倾销调查。欧盟是世界对华实施反倾销措施最多的地区，自1979年首次对中国出口的糖精等产品进行反倾销调查以来，至今欧盟对华反倾销案件数居全球第一，占对华反倾销案件数的20.7%。许多专家学者研究欧盟对华反倾销的原因，以及如何应对来自欧盟的反倾销对策。在这些条件下，本文对欧盟对华反倾销的发展趋势也做了展望。 本文首先对倾销和反倾销的理论做了简单的叙述，再叙述了欧盟对华反倾销的现状，分析其特点，阐述了欧盟对华反倾销的在经济方面和政策方面的原因。然后说明欧盟对华反倾销对中国的出口，产业等方面的深远影响，以上的内容都为我国如何应对欧盟反倾销对策分析做了铺垫。 本文的第三章，第四章着重分析了欧盟对华反倾销的原因和我国应对欧盟对华反倾销的对策。针对欧盟的反倾销，本文主要从我国政府和企业的角度出发，政府应建立反倾销预警，加快市场经济建设，和对外经济立法三方面解决，企业则应积极应诉，规范管理，优化产业结构方面着手。最后文章对欧盟对华反倾销的趋势进行了展望，一方面表明欧盟对华反倾销仍将长期存在，另一方面说明欧盟对华反倾销趋于缓和。 关键词：欧盟; 反倾销; 对策 Abstract Since 2004 when the Sino-Euro bilateral trade total amount surpasses 150 billion US dollars, European Union has become China’s biggest trade partner and the fourth biggest foreign capital source place, also China’s biggest technology introduction origin place. However, with the continuing high speed growth of our country, our country the export commodity encounters the anti-dumping investigation repeatedly in the overseas because of the trade surplus successive years to the European and American countries. European Union is the area which implements most anti-dumping measure to China. Since 1979 carrying on the anti-dumping investigation for the first time on China’s export product saccharine, European Union’s anti-dumping cases to China occupy first, which takes 20.7% in the world. Under these circumstances that experts study the reason for European Union’s anti-dumping to China and the counter measure, the forecast to trend of European Union’s anti-dumping to China. First, this article makes a simple narration with dumping and anti-dumping theory, Economical and the political reasons for European Union’s anti-dumping to China are explored after narration of present situation of European Union’s anti-dumping to China as well as analysis on its characteristics. Then profound influences on export industry of European Union’s anti-dumping to China is explained, whi