实施以培养创新精神和实践能力为重点素质教育.docVIP

I摘要实施以培养创新精神和实践能力为重点的素质教育，关键是改变教师的教学方式和学生的学习模式。课堂是实施素质教育的主阵地，必须突出学生的主体地位，突出学生创新精神和探究、实践能力的培养。因而，教师已不再是主讲人，而是课堂的组织者。思想政治课讨论式教学，力图通过师生及生生的活动解决思想政治课教学中的根本性问题，充分发挥学生主体作用，培养思维的广泛性和深刻性，使思想政治课焕发出生命活力。通过学生间相互合作探索，使学生相互吸收、相互完善，激发思维碰撞，产生思想火花，在活动过程中，实现对政治观点的理解、认知、探索和创新，同时得到体验、交流和表现。我在思想政治课教学中，以现代教育教学理论为指导，尝试在思想政治课教学中以讨论式教学模式，处置教学问题，增强了学生的主体意识，增进了学生的协作意识，培养了学生的创新意识，强化了学生的自学意识，形成了符合课程特点的一种新型课程教学模式，增强了思想政治课的实效。为此，笔者在课堂教学中就构建讨论式教学作了一些尝试，取得了一定的效果。关键词：讨论式教学高中思想政治课运用策略 IIAbstractThe key point of implementing diathesis education,which emphasizes on cultivatingcreativity and practical competence,is to change teacher’s teaching method and studyingmode of learners.Class is the main position to implement diathesis education,which mustgive prominence to the role of learners and the cultivation of their innovative spirit and theexploring and practicing abilities.Therefore,teachers are no longer the main speaker in classbut the organizer.The discussion teaching method in ideological and political courses will try hard to solvethe essential problems in teaching through the activities between teacher and student andstudent with student,in order that it can fully exert the main function of students and fosterthe universality(broadness)and depth of their thoughts,making sparks coruscate in theideological and political courses.Through cooperating with each other,students can absorband perfect each other’s ideas and inspire the thought impact,so that during the activities,they can understand,and cognize the political viewpoints and be creative.Meanwhile,theycan experience,communicate and show their abilities.In my teaching of ideological and political courses,according to the direction of moderneducational teaching theory I attempt to use discussion teaching method in class to solveproblems and it increases the student’s consciousness of being principal part and cooperatingwith others,brings up their innovative abilities and strengthen the consciousness of self-study.All of these form a new teach