基于AT89C52单片机的大棚仓库温湿度自动控制系统-毕业设计.docxVIP

兰州交通大学博文学院毕业设计（论文）  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II 兰州交通大学博文学院毕业设计（论文)  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II 摘 要 本设计是基于AT89C52单片机的大棚仓库温湿度自动控制系统，采用SHT11作为温湿度传感器，LCD1602液晶屏进行显示。SHT11使用类似于I2C总线的时序与单片机进行通信，由于它高度集成，已经包括A/D转换电路，所以使用方便，而且准确、耐用LCD1602能够分两行显示数据，第一行显示温度，第二行显示湿度。这个控制系统能够测量温室大棚中的温度和湿度，将其显示在液晶屏上，同时将其与设定值进行对比，若超出上下限，将进行报警并启动温湿度调节设备。此外，还可以通过独立式键盘对设定的温湿度进行修改。通过设计系统原理图、用Proteus软件进行仿真，证明了该系统的可行性。 关键词：单片机；温湿度传感器；温湿度自动控制  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II Abstract The design is based on the AT89C52 microcontroller greenhouse temperature and humidity automatic control system, using SHT11 as a temperature and humidity sensor, using LCD1602 LCD screen display. SHT11 use methods similar to I2C bus timing and MCU communicate, because it is a highly integrated, have been included a / D conversion circuit, so easy to use and durable, LCD1602 can data display in two rows, respectively display of temperature and humidity. This control system capable of measuring greenhouse or warehouse temperature and humidity, displayed on the LCD1602 LCD screen, at the same time, with the set value were compared, if it exceeds the upper limit, alarm and starting the temperature and humidity adjusting device. In addition, can also be modified by the keyboard to set the temperature and humidity. The feasibility of this system is proved by the design of the system principle diagram and the simulation with Proteus software. Keywords: AT89C52; SHT11; temperature and humidity control 目 录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc8194 摘 要  PAGEREF _Toc8194 I  HYPERLINK \l _Toc7610 Abstract  PAGEREF _Toc7610 II  HYPERLINK \l _Toc8837 1. 绪论  PAGEREF _Toc8837 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc27839 1.1 研究目的和意义  PAGEREF _Toc27839 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc19697 1.2 国内外现状和发展趋势与研究的主攻方向  PAGEREF _Toc19697 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc21930 1.3 主要研究内容，关键问题的解决思路  PAGEREF _Toc21930 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc19909 2. 系统方案设计  PAGEREF _Toc19909 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc17425 2.1 温湿度控制系统的设计