土豆切片机的结构设计汇编.doc

毕 业 设 计 土豆切片机的结构设计 学生姓名： 王鑫 专业班级： 机械设计制造及其自动化 指导教师： 学 院： 机电工程学院 2015年6月  土豆切片机的结构设计 摘要 土豆是人们食用的主要杂粮之一，在食用时，需要把土豆切片和切丝，市场上切片机种类很多，但是大多数都适用于大工厂和大作坊，对于小作坊或普通家庭的使用并不合适。本文所设计的土豆切片机是一种体积比较小、结构比较简单，适用于家庭、餐厅、小作坊的小型农产品切片机。本切片机具有很高的效率，不仅可以对土豆切片或者切丝，还可以用来对红薯进行切片。本设计的设计原理简单，利用用电动机提供动力，带轮传动，经过变速装置后，输出轴的末端连接旋转刀盘，旋转刀盘上固定有对称安装的两把刀具，放在盛料箱里面的土豆在推进装置的推进作用下，向旋转刀盘运动，土豆被切成片后从卸料箱流出。该方案结构简单，使用方便，减轻了很多人力。 关键词　切片机；切片；设计；土豆  The Structural Design of Potato Slice Machine Abstract Potatoes are one of the main crops. You need to slice the potatoes and shred when eating. There are many different types on the marke.t. However this slicer is more applicable to enterprises and workshops. It is not appropriate to household. Paper presents a family by automatic slicing machine, the machine is propelled by the cutter parts, potatoes and clamping part and adjust the thickness of potato chip device that consists of three parts.The design of my potato slicing machine is a smaller size and the structure is more simple than others. Potato slicing machine is fit for the family restaurant, small workshops. It can be respectively on potato, sweet potato to work. The design principle of the design is very simple, is to use the motor, belt pulley, after a transmission device, the end of the output shaft of the connecting rotating cutter, knife rotating disc is fixed symmetrically installed two knives, put in full box of potatoes in the propulsion system of promotion by, to the rotating knife disc movement, potatoes cut into slices, the outflow discharge box from the material. This scheme has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, reduce a lot of manpower. Keywords　slicing machine;slice; design; potato 目录 摘要 Abstract 1 前言 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 国内外研究现状 1 1.2.1 国外研究现状 1 1.2.2 国内研究现状 2 1.3 研究内容 3 2 切片机总体方案的设计 4 2.1 整体方案的确定 4 2.2 机构特点及工作原理 4 3 重要部件的设计计算及校核 7 3.1 电机的选择 7 3.2 V带及带轮的设计计算 7 3.2.1 V带的设计 7 3.2.2 带轮的设计 9 3.3 齿轮的设计 10 3.3.1 齿轮齿数的确定 10 3.3.2 齿轮模数的确定 10 3.3.3 滑移齿轮的设