2013届高考英语一轮复习高频考点探究5 Units1--3 外研版.docVIP

2013届高考英语一轮复习外研版高频考点探究 外研英语5Units1--3 课标词汇 考点探究 1 I. compare v.比较，对照，比喻为，比作II. n. 比较不可数If you compare both of our cars, you will find them very much alike. 如果你对比我们的两辆汽车，你就会发现它们非常相似。In many poems, we can see that poets compare sleep to death. 在许多诗里面，我们会看到诗人把睡眠比作死亡。The height of the new building is without compare in the world. 这座新大楼的高度在世界上是无与伦比的。differences without noticing the many similarities. A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared 答案：C 解析：句意：在比较不同文化时，我们通常只注意其不同点，而忽视他们的许多相似之处。首先考虑主句主语与分词之间的关系为逻辑上的主动关系，排除A、B两项；分析句意，compare并不在pay attention之前，排除D项，故C项正确。 【思维拓展】? 1) compare…with拿…….和…….比较，着重人与人或事物与事物之间的异同Compare this with that, and you will see which is better.将这个与那个比较一下,你就会知道哪个比较好了。 ?He began comparing himself with the other teammates and found he didn’t practice as hard as them. 他开始将自己和其他的队员们比较，发现不如他们训练得认真。…to…把…….比喻作…….比作指出两个事物之间的关系或相似之处。Young people are compared to the sun at eight or nine in the morning. 年青人常常被比作早晨3) compare…with 与相比 / 匹敌No one can compare with Shakespeare as a writer of tragedies. 作为悲剧作家，没有人能同莎士比亚相比。-- Do you like living here? ---- Of course, _____ with our small apartment, your house seemed like a palace. A. To compare B. Compared C. Comparing D. Having compared 答案：______ 解析：____________________________________________________ 答案：B 解析：在情景对话中考察compare的用法。compared with意为“与……相比”。句意为“你喜欢住在这里吗？”“当然。与我们的小公寓房比起来，你的房子就像是宫殿一样”。 考点探究 2 in favour of 赞成、有利于让位I am in favor of stopping work now.我赞成现在停止工作。 Are you in favour of this new project? 你是否赞成这个新计划？ The court ruled in favour of the defendant（也可写在in the defendants favour）法庭的裁决对被告有利/判被告胜诉。 The Prime Minister resigned in favour of a better candidate首相辞职以让位给更合适的人选。 My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was_________ it. A. in favour of??????????B. in memory of C. in honour of???????????D. in search of答案：C 解析：in favour of 赞成，支持。句意为“我姐姐反对我的这个建议，而我哥哥却赞成”。A项“出于对的敬意”B项“为了纪念”D项“寻找”。 favour n. 帮忙，关切。经常构成do sb. a favo