Difference between English and Chinese.pptVIP

;;Difference between English and Chinese ;General introduction; 英语词汇有屈折(inflection)变化，汉语没有；英语词义比较灵活多变，汉语词义相对稳定。汉语是粘着型(agglutinative)语言，词的组合依靠词素的粘着。;acquire knowledge master a skill study a foreign language academic records emulate others’strong points 1earn from each other follow the example of Lei Feng ;;Sentence ;The isolation of the rural world, because of distance and the lack of transport facilities, is compounded by the paucity of the information media.;It is a curious fact, of which I can think of no satisfactory explanation, that enthusiasm for country life and love of natural scenery are strongest and most widely diffused precisely in those European countries which have the worst climate and where the search for the picturesque involves the greatest discomfort.; English is a synthetic language marked with inflexions(曲折变化形式)，while Chinese is an analytic language without any inflection，which is usuallv implied in the context or explicitly shown in such words as“着、了、过”etc． ;Compact vs．Diffusive English sentences are compact tightly combined with connectives or prepositions，while Chinese is diffused，that is，loose in structure． Now the integrated circuit has reduced by many times the size of the computer of which it forms a part，thus creating a new generation of portable minicomputer． 现在集成电路成了计算机的组成部分，使计算机的体积大大缩小，从而产生了新一代的便携式微型计算机。 A notion has taken hold in the US to the effect that the only people who should be encouraged to bring children into the world are those who can afford them． 在美国有一个根深蒂固的观点，说是只有对那些抚养得起子女的人，才应鼓励其生育。;Hypotactic vs．Paratactic In English．clauses or phrases are coordinated with or subordinated to one another syntactically while in Chinese theY are placed one after another without coordinating connectives． The many c010rs Of a rainbow range from red on the outside to violet on the inside． 彩虹有多种颜色，外圈红，内圈紫。 He had a disconcerting habit of expressing contradictory ideas in rapid succession． 他有一种令人难堪的习惯：一会儿一个看法，自相矛盾，变化无常。;Complex vs.