塔里木井筒完整性评价方法.docx

本科毕业设计（论文）题目塔里木油田井筒完整性状态评价方法学生姓名高寒农学　号0717040132教学院系石油工程学院专业年级石油工程2007级指导教师张智职　称副教授单　　位西南石油大学石油工程学院辅导教师职 称单　　位完成日期2011年6月Southwest Petroleum UniversityGraduation ThesisThe Method of Tarim Wellbore Integrity Assessment Grade: 2007 Name: Gao Hannong Speciality: Petroleum Engineering Instructor: Zhang ZhiPetroleum Engineering Institute2011-6摘要 井筒是井内的流体通道, 也是井控工作的重要环节, 井筒的功能是否健全对于安全钻进具有重要意义, 井筒风险评价和完整性管理是钻井风险管理的重要环节。井筒完整性是井筒抵抗结构性破坏、维持井筒功能的重要属性, 是钻井工程井下安全的保证。井筒完整性评价的目的在于了解井筒风险状况, 以便防止井筒结构产生失效破坏。针对塔里木油田井深、高温高压等特点，本文研究了井下套管的磨损机理，分析了影响磨损速度的因素，建立了考虑套管磨损的抗挤、抗内压强度计算模型，开展了实例计算，讨论了磨损长度、磨损深度对套管抗内压强度的影响。研究了套管腐蚀机理，分析了影响套管腐蚀速率的因素，建立了考虑套管均匀腐蚀、局部点蚀的套管强度计算模型，开展了实例计算。在上述理论研究的基础上，结合某井的实际情况，开展了实例计算。关键词：套管；磨损；可靠性AbstractThe wellbore is a channel of fluid in well and is also an important part of the work of well control, the soundness of the function of wellbore is important for safety drilling, risk assessment and integrity of the wellbore drilling management is an important part of risk management. Keeping wellbore integrity is an important property to resistance to structural damage and maintain the wellbore function ,and is the guarantee of underground drilling’s safety. For the Tarim oil well, high temperature and pressure characteristics, the paper studied the wear mechanism of downhole casing analyzed the factors affecting the wear rate was established to consider the anti-extrusion casing wear, internal pressure strength model, carried out the calculation, Discussed the length of wear, the wear depth on the tube internal pressure strength. Corrosion mechanism of the casing, casing corrosion rate analysis of the factors to consider establishing a casing corrosion, pitting corrosion of the casing strength of the local model, example calculation carried out. On the basis of the above theory, combined with the actual situation of a well carried out example calculations.Keywords: wellbore ; wear ; reliability目录1绪论……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………11.1井筒完整性评价的目的及意义1