外研版本(小学起点)九年级英语上册全册重点词汇及语法.docVIP

九年级上册重点词汇及语法 1．动名词做主语： Visiting the Science Museum is fun. 2. learn about sth. 了解某事 3. work out 设法弄懂，算出 (名词放两边，代词放中间) Work out the problem = work the problem out work it out work them out 4. try out 试用，试验 (名词放两边，代词放中间) 5．fill A with B 用B填满A (被动) A be filled with B A被填满了B =A be full of B 6. falling sand 正在掉落的沙子 falling---现在分词做定语，修饰sand 7. compare A with/to B 拿A跟B做比较 (被动)A be compared with/to B. 8. as well as = and 和 Plants need air and water as well as light. A and B are …. A as well as B is(动词由A决定) …. = A is … as well as B Your wife as well as you is friendly to me． ＝Your wife is friendly to me as well as you． 9. above all 最重要的是，首先 Above all, don’t forget to write to us. 10. drop in 顺便走访 Drop in and see us when you are free. 11. as … as 和… 一样 Tony runs as fast as Daming. as …as you like 你想…就… You can stay as long as you like. 你想呆多久就呆多久。 Module 6 Unit 1 Hey, you guys! = Hey, you lot! 喂，伙计们． 2. Guess what! 猜猜　 be careful about/of sth. 小心,谨慎对待某事 Be careful of/about the stone in the middle of the road. 小心路中间的那块石头。 4. throw away 扔掉(代词放中间) waste 可做名词和动词。如： Every class collect reusable waste. 　 每个班级都收集再利用的费品。 We don’t waste electricity. 我们不浪费电。 wasteful adj. 浪费的 It’s wasteful to throw away paper. 扔掉纸是浪费的。 5.sell sth. for recycling　 卖某东西再循环 6.raise money　　捐款 7.save energy 节约能源 Unit 2 1．care about 关心，在意 care about doing sth. 关心做某事 She never cares about herself. Do you care about saving energy? 2. latest adj. 最新的, 最晚的 Let’s hear the latest news. He is the latest to come to the meeting. 3. instead of 代替，而不是 instead of doing sth. 而不是做某事 4. do harm to …=be harmful to… 对…有害处 Going to bed late does harm to our health. do good to … 对…有好处 Having a holiday will do good to you. make a difference to … 对…产生重大影响 The sea air has made a difference to her health. 5. maybe the old one will be just as good（as the new one）.