信息系统安全第二章.ppt

Henric Johnson Chapter 2 Symmetric Encryption And Message Confidentiality Outline Symmetric Encryption Principles Symmetric Block Encryption Algorithms Stream Ciphers and RC4 Cipher Block Modes of Operation Location of Encryption Devices Key Distribution 2.1 Symmetric Encryption Principles An encryption scheme has five ingredients: Plaintext Encryption algorithm Secret Key Ciphertext Decryption algorithm Security depends on the secrecy of the key, not the secrecy of the algorithm Cryptography Classified along three independent dimensions: The type of operations used for transforming plain