高考英语易错选择题.docVIP

高考英语易错选择题 典型例题 知识点解析 　　例1? I don’t think the watch will ______ much. It is ______ 30 dollars at most. 　　A．cost; worth??? B．worth; cost?? C．take; cost?? D．need; worth 　　解析： cost一词意为“价值（多少钱）”或“花费（金钱、时间、劳力等）”。它的主语是物，可接双宾语。worth是形容词，意为“价值”、“值得……”，后接名词或动名词。 　　答案 A 　　例2 —How can the problem be solved? 　　　　—Well, we must ______ it to the president’s own judgment. 　　A．depend???? B．suggest?????? C．expect???? D．leave 　　解析 leave…to one’s judgment意为“把……交给……去决定”。 　　答案 D 　　例3 ?“Can’t you read?” she said ______ to the notice. 　　A．angrily pointed ???????????B．angrily pointing 　　C．and point angrily????????? D．angrily pointed 　　解析 现在分词短语在句中用作状语，表示方式或伴随行为，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。例如： 　　（1）It’s very easy to solve such problems, using computers. 用计算机来解决这类问题很容易。 　　（2）He stood at the gate, waiting for his friend from abroad. 他站在大门口，等着从国外回来的朋友。 　　答案 B 　　例4? —______ did you like his speech? 　　　 　—Not bad, but didn’t agree with ______ he did. 　　A．What; that?? B．How; everything? C．Why; what? D．How; anything 　　解析like在该题中为动词，其后有宾语speech，故应用How；由语境“not bad, but…”可知下句表示部分否定。 　　答案 B 　　例5? Detailed instructions are ______ in the booklet, ______ the way you get there. 　　A．including; included?? ?? B．included; including 　　C．including; including???? D．included; included 　　解析 句意为“细节的说明被包含在小册子，包括你到那里的方式”，第一空instruction与include是动宾关系，应用included，第二空including为介词，意为“包括、包含”。 　　答案 B 　　例6? I called ______ his house, but he wasn’t in. So I left a message telling him I would call ______ him the next day. 　　A．on; on???????? B．at; at???????? C．at; on???????? D．on; at 　　解析 call作为及物动词常用call sb.，意思是“给某人打电话”。作为不及物动词时意为“拜访”，“拜访某人”用call on；“拜访某地”用call at。 　　答案 C 　　例7? He gains his ______ by printing ______ of famous writers. 　　A．wealth, work???????????? B．wealths, works 　　C．wealth, works??????????? D．wealths, work 　　解析 wealth意为“财富”，是不可数名词，works表示“著作、作品”。故选C。 　　答案 C 　　例8 —Here is your letter, Jane, I fetched it. 　　??? —You’re so kind! 　????? —______. By the way, don’t forget tonight’s meeting. 　　A．Don’t mention it?? B．Nothi