功能安全概述-Functional Safety overview.ppt

00 Functional safety Engineering – FSM Overview Intro to Functional Safety Risk in our world Safety – the hot topic Disasters that must not be repeated! What is high integrity Automation “Functional safety” Part of the overall safety relating to the EUC and the EUC control system which depends on the correct functioning of the E/E/PE safety-related systems, other technology safety-related systems and external risk reduction facilities (IEC 61508, part 4) The ability of a safety-related system to carry out the actions necessary to achieve a safe state for the equipment under control or to maintain a safe state for the equipment under control {Compare with safety: Freedom from unacceptable risk of harm.} Why do we have safety standards ? Why do we have safety standards ? Why the focus on High integrity automation Pressure in the Industry Reliance of safety systems whilst improving productivity Media attention Competency issues Emerging and existing Legislation and Directives International Standards (Best Practice) IEC 61508 / IEC 61511 / OLF070 IEC 62061 / ANSI 61511 / ISA S84 Benchmarking / performance indicators Fragmentation of corporate knowledge Supply chain lack of cohesion Financial drivers The Market Environment Safety technologies are changing rapidly… increasing reliance is placed on‘smart’ equipment: integrated control and safety solutions, reusable safety components and subsystems automated tools functional safety and protection of installed systems investments Increasing regulatory and social requirements… The Market Environment Safety standards are also changing… The publication of the international safety standards IEC 61508, IEC 61511 for the process sector and IEC 62061 for machinery are setting global benchmarks as “good practices” in functional safety. Globalisation …. The safety-related market is global. Companies throughout the supply chain have developed global capability. End User organisations continually restructuring Liability