lecture04货币与通胀.pptxVIP

Intermediate macroeconomics Dai Guang 2005 Spring Department of Economics Nanjing University of Finance Economics LECTURE FOUR Money and Inflation LECTURE 4 Money and Inflation slide 2 In this chapter you will learn 古典通货膨胀理论 – 原因causes – 后果effects – 社会成本social costs 古典：关于价格伸缩性和市场出清的 假设“Classical” -- assumes prices are flexible markets clear. 古典二分法 classical dichotomy LECTURE 4 Money and Inflation slide 3 Milton Friedman All inflations always and everywhere are a monetary phenomenon LECTURE 4 Money and Inflation slide 4 货币和价格的关联 通货膨胀率=平均价格水平的上升比率 Inflation rate = the percentage incre