the independence war(美国独立战争).pptVIP

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the independence war(美国独立战争).ppt

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the independence war(美国独立战争)

THE WAR OF INDEPENDENCE(1775-1783) QUESTION： How much do you know about the American flag American Flag American Flag Various changes have been made to the size, shape, design and arrangement of the American flag between 1st January 1776 to August 21 1960,and totally it has been changed 28 times. BRIEF INTRODUCTION I. Cause blasting fuse（导火线） II. Process Outbreak form an army form a state turning point final victory peace treaty III. Significance I.CAUSE 1. Escalating political tensions between the Parliament of Great Britain and colonists opposed to the Stamp Act （印花税法案）of 1765 2.The Patriots 3. Lack of Government Representation 4.The French Indian War 1754-1763 5.Sugar Act （食糖条例）of 1764 Stamp Act（印花税法案） of 1765 6. Boston tea party Blasting Fuse The Boston Tea Party (December16,1773) II .PROCESS 1. Outbreak The First Shot of Lexington (April18,1775.) 2.FORM AN ARMY (May10,1775) The Second Continental Congress Agreed to take steps to organize and equip an American army Appointed George Washington commander in chief of the Continental Army 3.FORM A STATE The Declaration of Independence (July4,1776) Announcing the birth of the United States The Declaration of Independence We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness…… 我们认为下面这些真理是不可言喻的：造物者创造了平等的个人，并赋予他们若干不可剥夺的权利，其中包括生命权、自由权和追求幸福的权利。 4.Turning Point----Saratogas great victory(萨拉托加大捷 ) This war decided the fate of British General John Burgoynes army in the American Revolutionary War. 5. Final Victory---Yorktown campaign(约克镇战役) On October19,1781,the British general Cornwallis(康沃利斯)，together with his several thousand soldiers, surrendered to George Washington. The war ended in victory for the Americans. 6.Peace treaty---Treaty of Paris The