李强 英语教学.pptVIP

Unit 19Urban and rural worlds Language Focus 现在分词作定词和状语 ?在Book 3和Unit 14中，我们学习了定语的构成和用法。为了使带有定语从句的句子更加简洁，当定语从句的主语与主语的主语一致时，定语从句可以替换为现在分词短语。例如： Sixty million people who live rural areas are moving to cities every year . Sixty million people living areas are are moving to cities every year.每年有六千万居住在农村的人口移居到城市。 This growth, which is happening mainly in Southeast Asia and Africa has dramatic consequences. This growth, happening mainly in Southeast Asia and Africa has dramatic consequences. 这种增长这样发生在东南亚和非洲地区,有着巨大的影响. 现在分词有动词原形加词尾-ing构成,在句中的作用相当于形容词或副词,除用作定语外,还棵用作状语.例如: Civil war or regional confl