Standardised Work.pptVIP

Introduction to Standardization 标准化 Notes: Notes: Notes: Notes: Notes: Notes: Notes: Notes: Notes: Notes: Notes: Notes: Notes: Notes: Notes: Delphi Confidential Three categories? 三类时间 Wait 等待 Walk 走动 Work 工作 Value Added 增值 Non Value Added 不增值 TT 需求 节拍 时间 Increase 增加 Decrease 减少 Increase 增加 Decrease 减少 Bring Another work 加入新工作 Value-added (VA) work : Any process that adds value to product , what the customer is willing to pay for Non-value added (NVA) work: Any process that does not add value to the product , what the customers is not willing to pay for Here are the steps for creating standardised work 步骤 1. Observe the processes -both machine and operator - and grasp the facts 观察过程—机器和人—并抓住事实 2. Identify the Work elements 确定工作要素 3. Measure all cycle times - machine and man 测量所有时间—机器和人 4. Create the job element sheets 做工作要素表 5. Create the Standard Operation sheet 做标准操作表 6. Create the work combination table 做工作合并作表 Now we will take you through an example, before we ask YOU to create standardized work举例 How create standardized work?如何做标准化 Example: Get up and dressed in the morning to go to work 举例: 早晨起床并穿衣服 Example举例 Current situation: 当前情况 Mr. X always comes late to work ! X先生总上班迟到 “ solutions ???” 解决方案 Get up earlier早起 Investigate the morning procedure to improve the process flow调查早 上起床程序去改善 过程流 ! First step:- we need to understand the process…. 首先:-了解过程 Mr X - Grasping the facts 抓住事实 Always late for about 2 minutes X先生总迟到2分钟 Getting up at 5:00 a.m. 5点起床 Needs to leave the house at 5:14 5:14要离开 Takt Time (T.T.) = 840“ 14 min X 60sec Split the process into 12 elements: 划分12个要素 1. Get up 起床 2. Clean teeth 刷牙 3. Shave 刮脸 4. Take a shower 洗澡 5. Dry hair 吹干头发 6. Get dressed 穿衣服 7. Make coffee 做咖啡 8. Take coffee 拿咖啡 9. Make toast 做面包 10. Take toast 拿面包 11. Get the car keys 拿钥匙 12. Put on shoes and coat 穿鞋和外套 Process name: Get up and dressed 过程名称:起床并穿衣服 Here are the process elements for Mr. X X先生过程要素 What is a Job Element? 什么