2014情态动词中考英语.docVIP

中考英语 之 情态动词 ★为不常考知识点 1. 中考怎么考？ [2013荆州]65. —Look! I’ve chosen so many things here.—Do you know all these should 付款 in US dollars? pay [2012荆州]21. — Shall we take a taxi? — No, we _______ . It’s not far from here. A. can’t B. mustn’t C, shouldn’t D. needn’t [2011荆州] 24. —Whose T-shirt is this?—It be Johns. Its much too small for him. A. may B. must C. cant D. shouldnt [2011荆州] 65. —What should we do about the trash?—It 65 必须带走 when you leave. take 2. 中考考什么？ 情态动词的用法：情态动词后 + 动词原形 例：You must finish the work. 否定句：情态动词+not 例：He can not carry the box. can “能力,许可” 例：He can swim now. （能够） can’t cannot can not “不能” 例： He can’t swim now. 不能 could ①could是“can的过去式” 例：He could swim three years ago. ②could还可以表示“客气委婉的语气或请求”，用在疑问句中。回答时用can。 例：Could Jim lend me his bike? ★can和be able to在表示“能力”上意思相同，差别不大。can只有现在和过去两种形式，而be able to有更多的时态形式 例：No one can do it. No one is able to do it. I’m sorry I haven’t been able to answer your letter. may “可以,许可,” 例：May I borrow your ruler? may not “也许不” 例：Today Jim may not come to our party. 【2014河北】I ______ follow you. Would you please repeat it? A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【2014安徽】—I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours?—Yes, you ______. A. can B. must C. could D. should 【2013杭州】23.--Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it. A. must B. can C. may D. shall 【2013白银】37. Finish your homework first, then you’ll _______ watch TV for an hour. A. can B. be able to C. able D could 【2013长沙】25. —_______ I have lunch now, Mom?—No. You must wash your hands first. A. Would B. May C. Ought to 【2013福建泉州】36.— Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?—Not yet. We _______go to Qingdao . Its a good place for vacation. A. may B. need C. must 【2013辽宁锦州】8. you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy. A. Should B. Could C. Must D. Need must “必须” 例：You must finish the work today. must not mustn’t “不可以，不应该” 例：You mustn’t lend the book to